Shloka 52
रामस्य हिमवद्गमनम्
Rama’s Journey to Himavat
Devanagari script
नानावर्णोत्तरासंगावृत्ताङ्ग इवल्क्ष्यते / चन्दनागुरुकर्पूरकस्तूरीकुङ्कुमादिभिः
Transliteration
nānāvarṇottarāsaṃgāvṛttāṅga ivalkṣyate / candanāgurukarpūrakastūrīkuṅkumādibhiḥ
Translation
چندن، اگرو، کافور، کستوری اور کُمکُم وغیرہ کے گوناگوں رنگوں کے لیپ سے وہ گویا مختلف رنگوں سے ڈھکے ہوئے اعضا والا دکھائی دیتا ہے۔
Word by Word
nānā-varṇa-uttara-āsaṅga-vṛtta-aṅgaḥwhose body is covered with various-colored upper coatings
nānā-varṇa-uttara-āsaṅga-vṛtta-aṅgaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootnānā (अव्यय) + varṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + uttara (प्रातिपदिक) + āsaṅga (प्रातिपदिक) + vṛtta (कृदन्त; √vṛt) + aṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine/पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā (Nominative/प्रथमा) Ekavacana (Singular/एकवचन); बहुव्रीहिः—“यस्य अङ्गं …”
ivaas if
iva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Comparative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
FormUpamā-avyaya (particle of comparison/उपमा-अव्यय)
lakṣyateis perceived/appears
lakṣyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√lakṣ (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (Present/लट्), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana (Singular/एकवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), Karmaṇi-prayoga (Passive/कर्मणि)
candana-āguru-karpūra-kastūrī-kuṅkuma-ādibhiḥwith sandal, agaru, camphor, musk, saffron, and the like
candana-āguru-karpūra-kastūrī-kuṅkuma-ādibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootcandana (प्रातिपदिक) + āguru (प्रातिपदिक) + karpūra (प्रातिपदिक) + kastūrī (प्रातिपदिक) + kuṅkuma (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter/नपुंसकलिङ्ग) (समाहार-द्वन्द्व as a collective), Tṛtīyā (Instrumental/तृतीया) Bahuvacana (Plural/बहुवचन); ādi-śabda indicates “etc.”