Shloka 3
Devanagari script
द्वितीयो देवतानां तु तृतीयो दानवादिनाम् / शेषास्तु वर्णिंनां ज्ञेया इति सर्वे प्रकीर्त्तिताः
Transliteration
dvitīyo devatānāṃ tu tṛtīyo dānavādinām / śeṣāstu varṇiṃnāṃ jñeyā iti sarve prakīrttitāḥ
Translation
دوسرا گن دیوتاؤں کا ہے اور تیسرا دانوَ وغیرہ کا؛ باقی گنوں کو ورنوں سے متعلق سمجھنا چاہیے—یوں سب کا بیان کیا گیا ہے۔
Word by Word
dvitīyaḥthe second
dvitīyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvitīya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; ordinal; (gaṇaḥ understood)
devatānāmof the deities
devatānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive (6th), Plural
tuand/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle
tṛtīyaḥthe third
tṛtīyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/predicate)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛtīya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; ordinal; (gaṇaḥ understood)
dānava-ādīnāmof the Dānavas and others
dānava-ādīnām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdānava-ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Plural; compound: dānava + ādi (‘Dānavas and others’); reading normalized from dānavādinām
śeṣāḥthe remaining (ones)
śeṣāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśeṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
tuindeed/and
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle
varṇināmof the varṇas (social classes)
varṇinām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootvarṇin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Plural; ‘members of varṇas/people of classes’; reading normalized from varṇiṃnāṃ
jñeyāḥare to be known
jñeyāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/vidhi)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (धातु)
FormGerundive/obligatory participle (तव्य/य-प्रत्यय; jñeya); Masculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; predicative with śeṣāḥ
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; quotative marker
sarveall (of them)
sarve:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; used substantively
prakīrttitāḥhave been proclaimed
prakīrttitāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/participial predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√kīrt (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त; prakīrtita); Masculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; predicative with sarve