Shloka 94
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
लकिषु तेषु वैवर्ताः कामगोषु विहङ्गमाः / एतान्वैश्यगणाः श्राद्धे भाव यन्ति फलार्थिनः
Transliteration
lakiṣu teṣu vaivartāḥ kāmagoṣu vihaṅgamāḥ / etānvaiśyagaṇāḥ śrāddhe bhāva yanti phalārthinaḥ
Translation
ان لکشاؤں میں ویورت اور کامگوشو میں وہنگم ہیں؛ پھل کے خواہش مند ویشیہ لوگ شرادھ میں انہی کو عقیدت سے یاد کرتے ہیں۔
Word by Word
lakiṣuamong/at the Lakis (a class/group)
lakiṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootlaki (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
teṣuamong them
teṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
vai-vartāḥthe Vaivartas
vai-vartāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaivarta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
kāma-goṣuamong the kāma-cows (desire-fulfilling cows)
kāma-goṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkāma + go (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Feminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
vihaṅgamāḥbirds
vihaṅgamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvihaṅgama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
etānthese (ones)
etān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
vaiśya-gaṇāḥgroups of Vaiśyas
vaiśya-gaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaiśya + gaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
śrāddhein the śrāddha rite
śrāddhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśrāddha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
bhāvayanticause to prosper / propitiate / honor
bhāvayanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhāvaya (भू √bhū/भावयति causative stem; धातु-प्रयोग)
FormCausative of √bhū/√bhāv (धातु), Present (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada
phala-arthinaḥdesiring fruits (results)
phala-arthinaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootphala + arthin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); used adjectivally qualifying vaiśyagaṇāḥ