Shloka 7
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
पत्नी हिमवतः पुत्रो यस्या मैनाक उच्यते / पर्वतप्रवरः सो ऽथ क्रैञ्चश्चास्य गिरेः सुतः
Transliteration
patnī himavataḥ putro yasyā maināka ucyate / parvatapravaraḥ so 'tha kraiñcaścāsya gireḥ sutaḥ
Translation
ہِمَوان کی زوجہ کا جو بیٹا ‘مَیناک’ کہلاتا ہے، وہ پہاڑوں میں برتر تھا؛ اسی گِری کا بیٹا ‘کرَیْنچ’ بھی تھا۔
Word by Word
patnīwife
patnī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootpatnī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
himavataḥof Himavat (Himalaya)
himavataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Roothimavat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
yasyāḥof whom/whose
yasyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
mainākaḥMaināka
mainākaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmaināka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
ucyateis called
ucyate:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), कर्मणि-प्रयोग (Passive), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
parvata-pravaraḥthe foremost of mountains
parvata-pravaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootparvata (प्रातिपदिक) + pravara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (Determinative; ‘best among mountains’), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
saḥhe/that one
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), अनुक्रम/समुच्चयार्थक (sequencing particle: ‘then/and’)
kraiñcaḥKraiñca
kraiñcaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkraiñca (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
asyaof him/of this (Himavat)
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine/Neuter), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
gireḥof the mountain
gireḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootgiri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
sutaḥson
sutaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)