Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 11
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
पाटलेनैव चैकेन व्यदधादेकपाटला / पूर्णे वर्षसहस्रे द्वे चाहारं वै प्रजक्रतुः
Transliteration
pāṭalenaiva caikena vyadadhādekapāṭalā / pūrṇe varṣasahasre dve cāhāraṃ vai prajakratuḥ
Translation
ایکپاٹلا نے صرف ایک پاٹَل سے ہی غذا لی؛ اور جب دو ہزار برس پورے ہوئے تو اُن دونوں نے غذا بھی ترک کر دی۔
Word by Word
pāṭalenawith a pāṭala (leaf/flower)
pāṭalena:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootpāṭala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
evaonly
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), अवधारणार्थक (emphatic particle: ‘only/just’)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
ekenawith one (single)
ekena:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (संख्याप्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
vyadadhātarranged/apportioned
vyadadhāt:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-ā-dhā (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद (Active), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
eka-pāṭalāEkapāṭalā
eka-pāṭalā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rooteka (संख्याप्रातिपदिक) + pāṭalā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समास (Proper name), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
pūrṇewhen completed
pūrṇe:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Time-location)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative, 7th), एकवचन (Singular)
varṣa-sahasrein a thousand years
varṣa-sahasre:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Time-location)
TypeNoun
Rootvarṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + sahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (Determinative; ‘thousand of years’), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative, 7th), एकवचन (Singular)
dvetwo
dve:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvi (संख्याप्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), द्विवचन (Dual)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
āhāramfood/intake
āhāram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootāhāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Indeclinable), निश्चयार्थक (particle: ‘indeed/verily’)
prajakratuḥthey two undertook/did
prajakratuḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√kṛ (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद (Active), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), द्विवचन (Dual)