Shloka 10
Vaivasvata-Manu Sarga and the Re-Manifestation of the Saptarṣis (वैवस्वतसर्गः—सप्तर्षिप्रादुर्भावः)
Devanagari script
पुत्रत्वे कल्पिताश्चैव स्वयमेव स्वयंभुवा / प्रजासंतानकृद्भिस्तैरुत्पदद्भिर्महात्मभिः
Transliteration
putratve kalpitāścaiva svayameva svayaṃbhuvā / prajāsaṃtānakṛdbhistairutpadadbhirmahātmabhiḥ
Translation
سویَمبھو برہما نے خود ہی انہیں بیٹوں کے طور پر مقرر کیا؛ وہ مہاتما مخلوق کی نسل بڑھانے والے بن کر پیدا ہوئے۔
Word by Word
putratvein sonship
putratve:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/State/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootputratva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन, नपुंसकलिङ्ग — 'in the state/role of sonship'
kalpitāḥappointed
kalpitāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√kḷp (कॢप् धातु) → kalpita (कृदन्त/PPP)
Formभूतकृदन्त (Past passive participle), प्रथमा, बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — (सप्तर्षयः) इत्यादि-प्रत्ययितस्य विशेषणम्; 'appointed/imagined as'
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Conjunction) — समुच्चयार्थकः
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Particle) — अवधारणार्थकः
svayamby himself
svayam:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsvayam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Adverb) — 'by oneself'
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Particle) — अवधारणार्थकः
svayaṃbhuvāby the Self-born (Brahmā)
svayaṃbhuvā:
Karana (करण/Instrument or Agent-instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootsvayaṃbhū (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — 'by Svayaṃbhū (Brahmā), the self-existent'
prajā-saṃtāna-kṛdbhiḥby progeny-continuers
prajā-saṃtāna-kṛdbhiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeAdjective
Rootprajā (प्रातिपदिक) + saṃtāna (प्रातिपदिक) + kṛt (कृदन्त/कृत्-प्रत्ययान्त प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — mahātmabhiḥ/tais इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; 'by those who produce the lineage of creatures'
taiḥby them
taiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — 'by them'
utpadadbhiḥarising
utpadadbhiḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootud-√pad (उद् + पद् धातु) → utpadat (कृदन्त/शतृ-वर्तमान कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (Present active participle, शतृ), तृतीया, बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — tais/mahātmabhiḥ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; 'arising/being produced'
mahātmabhiḥby the great-souled
mahātmabhiḥ:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootmahātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग — 'by the great-souled ones'