Brahma Purana — The Two Vedic Paths: Karma, Knowledge, and the Inner Self (Adhyatma), Shloka 11
Devanagari script
कर्मणां फलम् आप्नोति सुखदुःखे भवाभवौ विद्यया तद् अवाप्नोति यत्र गत्वा न शोचति //
Translation
یہاں شلوک کا اصل متن موجود نہیں؛ صرف “11” عدد دیا گیا ہے، اس لیے درست ترجمہ ممکن نہیں۔ براہِ کرم شلوک کا متن فراہم کریں۔
Word by Word
karmaṇāmof actions
karmaṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
phalamfruit/result
phalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
āpnotiattains/obtains
āpnoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√āp (आप् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
sukha-duḥkhepleasure and pain
sukha-duḥkhe:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsukha (प्रातिपदिक) + duḥkha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Dual (द्विवचन); Dvandva compound (द्वन्द्व)
bhava-abhavauexistence and non-existence (birth and non-birth)
bhava-abhavau:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhava (प्रातिपदिक) + abhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Dual (द्विवचन); Dvandva compound (द्वन्द्व)
vidyayāby knowledge
vidyayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvidyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
tatthat (state/goal)
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
avāpnotiattains (fully)
avāpnoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootava + √āp (आप् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद); with preverb ava- (उपसर्ग)
yatrawhere
yatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatra (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय), relative adverb of place (देशवाचक सम्बन्धबोधक)
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (गम् धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having gone’
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable negation particle (निषेध)
śocatigrieves/sorrows
śocati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śuc (शुच् धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
Speaker
Not specified in the excerpt.