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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 16

Chapter 290 — गजशान्तिः

Gaja-śānti: Elephant-Pacification Rite

श्रीगजस्त्वं कृतो राज्ञा भवानस्य गजाग्रणीः प्रभूर्माल्याग्रभक्तैस्त्वां पूजयिष्पति पार्थिवः

śrīgajastvaṃ kṛto rājñā bhavānasya gajāgraṇīḥ prabhūrmālyāgrabhaktaistvāṃ pūjayiṣpati pārthivaḥ

بادشاہ نے تمہیں مبارک شاہی ہاتھی مقرر کیا ہے؛ تم اس کے ہاتھیوں میں سرفہرست ہو۔ وہ فرمانروا ہاروں اور عمدہ نذرانۂ طعام کے ساتھ تمہاری پوجا کرے گا۔

श्रीगजःthe auspicious elephant (Śrīgaja)
श्रीगजः:
सम्बोधन/कर्तृ-निर्देश (कर्ता-संबन्ध/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीगज (प्रातिपदिक) = श्री + गज
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास (श्रीमान् गजः)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
कृतःmade/appointed
कृतः:
कर्तृ-सम्बन्ध (कर्मणि प्रयोगे कर्ता-निर्देशः)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formकृ-धातोः क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मणि-भावः (made/appointed)
राज्ञाby the king
राज्ञा:
करण/कर्तृ (करण/Instrument; agent in passive sense)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
भवान्your honour (you)
भवान्:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभवत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; आदरार्थे द्वितीयपुरुषार्थ-प्रयोगः
अस्यof this (king)
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
गजाग्रणीःleader of elephants
गजाग्रणीः:
प्रेडिकेट-नाम (विशेष्य/Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootगजाग्रणी (प्रातिपदिक) = गज + अग्रणी
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (गजानाम् अग्रणीः)
प्रभुःlord/master
प्रभुः:
प्रेडिकेट-नाम (विशेष्य/Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
माल्याग्रभक्तैःby devotees bearing garlands (in front)
माल्याग्रभक्तैः:
करण (Instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootमाल्याग्रभक्त (प्रातिपदिक) = माल्य + अग्र + भक्त
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (माल्यस्य अग्रे भक्ताः / अग्रे-भक्ताः)
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
कर्म (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
पूजयिष्यतिwill worship
पूजयिष्यति:
क्रिया (Verb/action)
TypeVerb
Rootपूज् (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
पार्थिवःthe king
पार्थिवः:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Lord Agni (traditional narrator of the Agni Purana, instructing a sage such as Vasiṣṭha in the frame narration)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Arthashastra","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Royal protocol for appointing and honoring the state elephant (gajagrani) to secure loyalty, auspiciousness, and public legitimacy of kingship.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Rāja-gaja (Śrīgaja) Appointment and Pūjā Protocol","lookup_keywords":["śrīgaja","gajāgraṇī","rāja-gaja","mālya-pūjā","bhakṣya-upacāra"],"quick_summary":"The king formally elevates a chosen elephant as foremost (gajāgraṇī) and honors it with garlands and select food-offerings. This establishes auspicious royal symbolism and a reciprocal bond of service and protection."}

Concept: Rājadharma includes honoring key royal supports (like the state elephant) through respectful ritual, creating reciprocal duty and stability.

Application: Maintain institutional loyalty by combining material care with ceremonial honor for critical protectors of the state.

Khanda Section: Rajadharma / Gaja-śāstra (Elephant lore and royal administration)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A king ceremonially appoints a majestic elephant as the royal foremost, adorning it with garlands while attendants present choice food offerings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat yet vibrant colors, frontal royal figure placing flower garlands on a caparisoned elephant, attendants holding brass lamps and offering trays, ornate palace backdrop, traditional patterns, sacred auspicious mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf highlights on the elephant’s ornaments and the king’s crown, rich reds and greens, embossed jewelry, offering plates with sweets and fruits, symmetrical composition, halo-like aura of auspiciousness.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, delicate linework, soft shading, detailed textiles and caparison, courtly interior with pillars, the king performing upacāra with garland and food, calm instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, fine detailing of court scene, naturalistic elephant anatomy, jeweled howdah, attendants with trays of delicacies, Persianate architectural elements, subdued palette with intricate borders."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: श्रीगजस्+त्वम्→श्रीगजस्त्वम्; प्रभुः+माल्याग्रभक्तैः→प्रभूर्माल्याग्रभक्तैः (विसर्ग-रेफ); भक्तैः+त्वाम्→भक्तैस्त्वाम्; राजान्+आहवे (अगले श्लोक में) जैसे संधि-प्रकार समान।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 290 (Gaja-śāstra / Rājadharma sequence)

P
Pārthiva (the king)
Ś
Śrī-gaja (royal elephant)
G
Gajāgraṇī (elephant-chief)

FAQs

It describes a courtly protocol: the king formally appoints an elephant as the chief (gajāgraṇī/śrī-gaja) and then honours it through pūjā using garlands and select food offerings.

Beyond theology, it preserves practical statecraft—how royal institutions manage and ceremonially recognize key assets like war/processional elephants—showing the Purana’s coverage of governance, etiquette, and applied animal management.

By prescribing respectful pūjā to a royal elephant, it frames righteous rule as compassionate and dharmic stewardship; honouring dependents and royal instruments of duty is presented as merit-generating conduct for a ruler.