Vamana Purana — Structure of Jambudvipa, Shloka 15
The Structure of Jambudvipa: Nine Varshas, Navadvipa Bharata, Mountains, Rivers, and Peoples
Devanagari script
तथान्ये शतसाहस्रा भूधरा मध्यवासिनाः विस्तारोच्छ्रायिणो रम्या विपुलाः शुभसानवः
Transliteration
tathānye śatasāhasrā bhūdharā madhyavāsināḥ vistārocchrāyiṇo ramyā vipulāḥ śubhasānavaḥ
Translation
Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Śuktimān, Bundok Ṛkṣa, Vindhya, at Pāriyātra—ang pitong ito ang mga Kulaparvata, ang mga pangunahing kabundukan.
Word by Word
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb) = likewise/thus
anyeother
anye:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; विशेषण (others)
śata-sāhasrāḥnumbering a hundred thousand
śata-sāhasrāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootśata (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + sāhasra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; द्विगु-समासः (numerical compound): 'शतसहस्रसंख्यकाः' (hundred-thousands in number)
bhūdharāḥmountains
bhūdharāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūdhara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्
madhya-vāsināḥdwelling in the middle (region)
madhya-vāsināḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootmadhya (प्रातिपदिक) + vāsin (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक; √vas/वस् (धातु) इन्)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; सप्तमी/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष-भावः: 'मध्ये वासिनः' (dwelling in the middle region)
vistāra-ucchrāyiṇaḥwide and lofty
vistāra-ucchrāyiṇaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootvistāra (प्रातिपदिक) + ucchrāyin (प्रातिपदिक; √śri/श्रि or √śray/श्रय with ut-; adjectival stem)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः: 'विस्तारिणश्च उच्छ्रायिणश्च' (broad and lofty)
ramyāḥbeautiful
ramyāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootramya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्
vipulāḥvast
vipulāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootvipula (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्
śubha-sānavaḥwith auspicious slopes/summits
śubha-sānavaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक) + sānu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; कर्मधारयः: 'शुभानि सानूनि येषाम्' (having auspicious slopes/summits)
Speakers
Not explicit in provided excerpt (likely within Pulastya → Nārada instructional narration)
Key Themes
Sacred geographyBhūgolavidyā (purāṇic geography)Catalogues/lists
Verse Rasa (Emotional Flavour)
{ "primaryRasa": "adbhuta", "secondaryRasa": "shanta", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }