Mantra 5

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Indra/Maruts (associated deities)
Chandas: Unspecified in input

गौर्धयति मरुतां श्रवस्युर्माता मघोनाम् युक्ता वह्नी रथानाम्

gaurdhayati marutāṃ śravasyurmātā maghonām yuktā vahnī rathānām

gaúr dháyati marútāṃ śrávasyur mātā́ maghónāṃ yuktā́ vahnī́ rathā́nām ||

The cow, seeking fame, suckles the Maruts; she is the mother of the bountiful; harnessed, she is the bearer of the chariots.

gauḥ dhayati marutām śravasyuḥ mātā maghonām yuktā vahnī rathānām

गौःthe cow (as subject)
गौः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
धायतिgives/suckles; bestows
धायति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
मरुताम्of the Maruts
मरुताम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
श्रवस्युःfame-seeking; desirous of renown
श्रवस्युः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रवस्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
माताmother
माता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
मघोनाम्of the bountiful ones (patrons)
मघोनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
युक्ताyoked; harnessed
युक्ता:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज् (धातु) → युक्त (कृदन्त-भूतकर्मणि/क्त)
वह्निःthe bearer/drawer (steed; carrier)
वह्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवह्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
रथानाम्of chariots
रथानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)

Aindra Sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)

{ "prastava": "(stobha prelude, often more rhythmic for Marut color)", "udgitha": "gaúr dháyati marútāṃ śrávasyur mātā́ maghónām", "pratihara": "yuktā́ vahnī́ rathā́nām", "upadrava": "(repeat/extension emphasizing ‘yuktā…rathānām’)", "nidhana": "(cadence with collective close)", "structure_notes": "Natural bipartition: nourishing identity statement (udgītha) → harnessed function (pratihāra).", "singer_assignments": "Standard five-part distribution; pratihāra often crisply articulated to ‘snap’ the harnessing image." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Dense imagery read as praise of a sustaining agency: the ‘cow’ nourishes Maruts; ‘mother of the bountiful’; ‘yuktā’ = made ready; ‘vahnī’ = bearer/conveyor.", "ritual_interpretation": "Signals ritual readiness and sustentation: offerings/voices nourish the Maruts and convey the rite forward like chariots.", "theological_insight": "The sustaining principle (often mapped to Vāc/Earth) is both generative (mother) and instrumental (carrier) in divine action.", "etymology_highlights": "śravasyu from śravas ‘fame’; vahnī from √vah ‘to carry’; yuktā from √yuj ‘to yoke/harness’." }