Rig Veda 5.76.4 — Mandala 5, Sukta 76, Mantra 4
Sukta 5.76
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya) tradition (probable)
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: Jagatī (probable; needs confirmation)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इदं हि वां प्रदिवि स्थानमोक इमे गृहा अश्विनेदं दुरोणम् । आ नो दिवो बृहतः पर्वतादाद्भ्यो यातमिषमूर्जं वहन्ता ॥
Transliteration
idáṃ hí vāṃ pra-diví sthā́nam óka imé gṛhā́ aśvinédáṃ duróṇam | ā́ no divó bṛhatáḥ párvatād ā́ adbhyó yātaṃ íṣam ū́rjaṃ váhantā ||
Translation
This indeed is your station in the higher heaven, your home; these are the houses, O Ashvins—this is the dwelling. From the vast heaven, from the mountain, from the waters, come to us bringing the impulse of nourishment and the plenitude of energy.
Word by Word
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma (निर्देश्य-वस्तु)
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
वाम्of you two / you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna/सम्बन्ध (सम्बोधन-सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
प्रदिविin the fore-heaven, in the highest heaven
प्रदिवि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable (locative adverbial)
Rootप्र + दिव् (दिव्/द्यौः-प्रातिपदिक)
स्थानम्place, station
स्थानम्:
Karma (निर्देश्य)
TypeNoun
Rootस्था (धातु) → स्थान (कृदन्त/नाम)
ओकःdwelling, home
ओकः:
Karma (अप्पोज़िशन/विशेष्य-सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootओकस् (प्रातिपदिक)
इमेthese
इमे:
Kartā (वाक्ये ‘गृहाः’ इत्यस्य निर्देशः)
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गृहाःhouses
गृहाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विनाO Aśvins (you two)
अश्विना:
Sampradāna (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक; देवताद्वय-नाम)
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma (निर्देश्य)
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दुरोणम्house, dwelling, abode
दुरोणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुरोण (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
दिवःfrom heaven
दिवः:
Apādāna (with ‘आ … यातम्’ = from heaven)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौः (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहतःgreat, lofty
बृहतः:
Apādāna (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
पर्वतात्from the mountain
पर्वतात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
आद्भ्यःfrom the waters
आद्भ्यः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक; जल)
यातम्come (you two)!
यातम्:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
इषम्refreshment, nourishment
इषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइष्/इषा (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊर्जम्strength, vigor
ऊर्जम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज् (प्रातिपदिक)
वहन्ताbearing, bringing (you two)
वहन्ता:
Kartā (यातम् इत्यस्य कर्तृ-विशेषणम्)
TypeVerb (Participle)
Rootवह् (धातु) → वहन्त् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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