HomeRig VedaMandala 5Sukta 34Mantra 7
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Rig Veda 5.34.7: Mandala 5, Sukta 34, Mantra 7

Sukta 5.34

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely)

समीं पणेरजति भोजनं मुषे वि दाशुषे भजति सूनरं वसु । दुर्गे चन ध्रियते विश्व आ पुरु जनो यो अस्य तविषीमचुक्रुधत् ॥

sám īṃ paṇér ajati bhójanaṃ múṣe ví dāśúṣe bhajati sūnáraṃ vásu | dúrge caná dhriyate víśva ā́ purú jánō yó asya táviṣīm ácukrudhat ||

He drives off from the Paṇi the hoarded enjoyment for the seeker; he distributes to the giver the strong and radiant riches. Even in hard passages the whole multitude is upheld—whoever has not grown wrathful against his might. Thus the divine Force reclaims the stolen delight and assigns it to the soul that offers.

समीम्him/it (altogether, fully)
समीम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootसम् + इम (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → इमम्
पणेःof the Paṇi (miser/demon)
पणेः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootपणि (प्रातिपदिक)
अजतिdrives/impels
अजति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootअज् (धातु)
भोजनम्food, provision, enjoyment
भोजनम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभोजन्/भोजन (प्रातिपदिक; √भुज् ‘to enjoy/consume’ से)
मुषेsteals/robs
मुषे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootमुष् (धातु)
विapart, forth, distributively
वि:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
दाशुषेto the giver (worshipper)
दाशुषे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (participle used substantively)
Rootदाश्वांस् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दा ‘to give’)
भजतिallots, shares, bestows
भजति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (धातु)
सूनरम्excellent/very manly, noble
सूनरम्:
विशेषण (वसोः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसूनर (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुwealth, good
वसु:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
दुर्गेin difficulty, in a hard strait
दुर्गे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
चनeven, also
चन:
समुच्चय/अवधारण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचन्/च (निपात; ‘चन’ = ‘च’ का वैदिक रूप)
ध्रियतेis sustained, holds firm
ध्रियते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धातु)
विश्वःeveryone, the whole (man)
विश्वः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
towards, up to
:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
पुरुmany, much
पुरु:
विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
जनःpeople, folk
जनः:
कर्तृ (विश्वः जनः) / कर्तृसमूह
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
कर्तृ (उपवाक्ये)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof him (of this one)
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तविषीम्might, force
तविषीम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootतविषी (प्रातिपदिक)
अचुक्रुधत्became angry at / raged against
अचुक्रुधत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootक्रुध् (धातु) + अ (अङ्गवृद्धि/अभ्यास; लुङ्)

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