Shloka 55
ब्राह्मणानुयात्रा—शौनकोपदेशः
Brāhmaṇas Follow into Exile and Śaunaka’s Instruction
Devanagari script
देयमार्तस्य शयनं स्थितश्रान्तस्य चासनम् | तृषितस्य च पानीयं क्षुधितस्य च भोजनम्,रोग आदिसे पीड़ित मनुष्यको सोनेके लिये शय्या, थके-माँदे हुएको बैठनेके लिये आसन, प्यासेको पानी और भूखेको भोजन तो देना ही चाहिये
Transliteration
deyam ārtasya śayanaṃ sthitaśrāntasya cāsanam | tṛṣitasya ca pānīyaṃ kṣudhitasya ca bhojanam ||
Translation
Wika ni Yudhiṣṭhira: “Sa nagdurusa, dapat ibigay ang higaan; sa nakatayo at pagod, ang upuan; sa nauuhaw, ang tubig; at sa nagugutom, ang pagkain. Ang ganitong pangunahing ginhawa sa napipighati ay hindi pagpipilian kundi tuwirang tungkulin ng dharma—habag na ipinakikita sa pamamagitan ng agarang tulong.”
Word by Word
deyamto be given
deyam:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootdeya
Formneuter, nominative, singular
ārtasyaof the afflicted/distressed person
ārtasya:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootārta
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
śayanambed, place to lie down
śayanam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootśayana
Formneuter, nominative, singular
sthitaśrāntasyaof one who is standing and weary / weary while standing
sthitaśrāntasya:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootsthitaśrānta
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
āsanamseat
āsanam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootāsana
Formneuter, nominative, singular
tṛṣitasyaof the thirsty person
tṛṣitasya:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Roottṛṣita
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
pānīyamdrinking water
pānīyam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootpānīya
Formneuter, nominative, singular
kṣudhitasyaof the hungry person
kṣudhitasya:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootkṣudhita
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
bhojanamfood, meal
bhojanam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootbhojana
Formneuter, nominative, singular
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraB
bed (śayana)S
seat (āsana)W
water (pānīya)F
food (bhojana)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes