Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)
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ātmany evātmanā ātmānaṃ yathā tvam anupaśyasi | evam evātmanā ātmānam anyasmin kiṃ na paśyasi ||
Wika ni Bhīṣma: “Kung paanong nakikita mo ang Sarili (Self) sa loob ng iyong pagkatao sa pamamagitan ng sarili mong panloob na kamalayan, bakit hindi mo rin, sa gayon ding paraan, makita ang Sariling iyon sa loob ng iba?”
भीष्य उवाच
The verse teaches ethical universalism grounded in ātma-jñāna: if one can recognize the Self within oneself, one should extend the same recognition to others, which supports compassion, restraint, and fair conduct.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs the listener on dharma and right conduct after the war; here he challenges the listener’s inconsistency—seeing the Self within oneself but failing to acknowledge the same Self in other beings.