Shloka 23
Adhyāya 287 — Janaka’s Inquiry on Śreyas, Abhayadāna, and Asaṅga
Non-attachment
शब्दरूपरसस्पर्शान् सह गन्धेन केवलान् । नात्यर्थमुपसेवेत श्रेयसो$र्थी कथंचन
śabda-rūpa-rasa-sparśān saha gandhena kevalān | nātyartham upaseveta śreyaso'rthī kathaṃcana ||
Sinabi ni Nārada: Ang naghahangad ng tunay na kapakanan ay huwag kailanman magpakalabis sa mga hubad na bagay ng pandama—tunog, haplos, anyo, lasa, at amoy. Para sa naghahangad ng pinakamataas na kabutihan, ang pagpipigil sa labis na pagkalugod ay siyang pananggalang sa pag-unlad na moral at espirituwal.
नारद उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches moderation and restraint: a person aiming at śreyas (lasting welfare) should not overindulge in the five sense-objects (sound, touch, form, taste, smell), because excessive sensory pursuit obstructs ethical steadiness and inner progress.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction-oriented setting, Nārada is delivering counsel on right conduct. Here he emphasizes sense-discipline as a practical rule for one who seeks the highest good.