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Shloka 6

Ātma-saṃyama-dharma: One-pointedness of Mind and Senses (शुक–व्यास संवादः)

ब्रह्मचर्येण वै लोकान्‌ जयन्ति परमर्षय: । आत्मनश्व ततः श्रेयांस्यन्विच्छन्‌ मनसा55त्मनि

brahmacaryeṇa vai lokān jayanti paramarṣayaḥ | ātmanaś ca tataḥ śreyāṃsy anvicchan manasā ātmani ||

Wika ni Vyāsa: “Sa disiplina ng brahmacarya, tunay na napagwawagi ng mga dakilang rishi ang mga daigdig. At pagkaraan, sa paghahanap ng pinakamataas para sa sarili, sila’y tumitingin sa loob—sa pamamagitan ng isip na nakatuon sa Sarili.”

ब्रह्मचर्येणby celibacy / by brahmacarya
ब्रह्मचर्येण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मचर्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
लोकान्worlds
लोकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
जयन्तिconquer / win
जयन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormPresent, Indicative, Parasmaipada, Third, Plural
परमर्षयःthe great sages
परमर्षयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरमर्षि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
आत्मनःof the self
आत्मनः:
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
ततःthen / thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
श्रेयांसिhigher goods / better states
श्रेयांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रेयस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अन्विच्छन्seeking / pursuing
अन्विच्छन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-इष्
FormPresent active participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular
मनसाwith the mind
मनसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
आत्मनिin the self
आत्मनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
P
paramarṣis (supreme sages)
L
lokas (worlds/realms)
Ā
ātman (Self)

Educational Q&A

Brahmacarya—understood as rigorous restraint and purity of conduct—gives sages mastery over worldly and spiritual attainments; but its higher purpose is inward: turning the mind within to seek the supreme good (śreyas) through self-inquiry centered on the ātman.

In the didactic flow of the Śānti Parva, Vyāsa is presenting an ascetic-ethical principle: the great sages, through disciplined brahmacarya, gain ‘victory over the worlds’ and then proceed to the deeper quest—seeking ultimate welfare by directing the mind inward toward the Self.