Shloka 20

Devanagari script

तस्मिन्‌ क्षणे पाण्डवस्य बाह्दोर्बलमदृश्यत । यत्‌ सादिनो वारणांश्व रथांश्नैकोडजयद्‌ युधि,उस समय पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनकी भुजाओंका बल देखा गया, उन्होंने अकेले ही युद्धमें रथों, सवारों और हाथियोंको भी परास्त कर दिया

Transliteration

tasmin kṣaṇe pāṇḍavasya bāhvor balam adṛśyata | yat sādino vāraṇān aśvān rathāṁś caiko ’jayad yudhi ||

Translation

Wika ni Sañjaya: “Sa mismong sandaling iyon, nahayag ang lakas ng mga bisig ng Pāṇḍava; sapagkat mag-isa sa labanan, napagtagumpayan niya ang mga karwaheng pandigma, mga mangangabayo, mga kabayo, at maging ang mga elepante.”

Word by Word

• तस्मिन्: in that
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• क्षणे: moment
• क्षणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षण
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• पाण्डवस्य: of the Pandava (Arjuna)
• पाण्डवस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• बाह्वोः: of (his) two arms
• बाह्वोः: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: बाहु
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Dual

• बलम्: strength
• बलम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: बल
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• अदृश्यत: was seen/appeared
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada (passive sense: 'was seen')

• यत्: that/which (fact)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• सादिनः: horsemen/riders
• सादिनः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सादिन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• वारणान्: elephants
• वारणान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वारण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• अश्वान्: horses
• अश्वान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अश्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• रथान्: chariots
• रथान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एकः: alone
• एकः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: एक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अजयत्: conquered/defeated
• Type: Verb
• Root: जि
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• युधि: in battle
• युधि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युध् (युध्/युधि as noun 'battle')
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Arjuna (Pāṇḍava)
• chariots
• horsemen
• horses
• elephants
• battlefield