Shloka 63

Devanagari script

तथा विराटस्य पुरे समेतान्‌ सर्वानस्मानेकरथेन जित्वा । जहार तद्‌ गोधनमाजिम ध्ये वस्त्राणि चादत्त महारथेभ्य:,इसी प्रकार विराटनगरमें एकत्र हुए हम सब लोगोंको एकमात्र रथके द्वारा युद्धमें जीतकर अर्जुनने उस विराटका गोधन लौटा लिया और महारथियोंके शरीरोंसे वस्त्र भी उतार लिये

Transliteration

tathā virāṭasya pure sametān sarvān asmān ekarathena jitvā | jahāra tad godhanam ājimadhye vastrāṇi cādatta mahārathebhyaḥ ||

Translation

Wika ni Karna: “Gayon din, sa lungsod ng Virāṭa, si Arjuna—mag-isa sa iisang karwahe—ay tinalo kaming lahat na nagtipon doon para sa labanan. Sa gitna ng sagupaan, dinala niya ang kayamanang mga baka, at hinubaran pa niya ng kasuotan ang mga dakilang mandirigmang-karwahe.”

Word by Word

• तथा: thus, in the same way
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• विराटस्य: of Virāṭa
• विराटस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विराट
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• पुरे: in the city
• पुरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुर
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• समेतान्: assembled, gathered
• समेतान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्-इ (समेत)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सर्वान्: all
• सर्वान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• अस्मान्: us
• अस्मान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: —, Accusative, Plural

• एक: single, one
• एक: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: एक
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental (in compound sense), Singular

• रथेन: by/with a chariot
• रथेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• जित्वा: having conquered
• Type: Verb
• Root: जि
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)

• जहार: carried off, took away
• Type: Verb
• Root: हृ
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• गोधनम्: cattle-wealth, herd of cows
• गोधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गोधन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आजिमध्ये: in the midst of battle
• आजिमध्ये: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आजि + मध्ये
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• वस्त्राणि: garments
• वस्त्राणि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वस्त्र
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• आदत्त: took, seized, removed
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-दा
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• महारथेभ्यः: from the great chariot-warriors
• महारथेभ्यः: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महारथ
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Plural

Speaker

कर्ण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Karna
• Arjuna
• Virāṭa
• Virāṭa-nagara (city of Virāṭa)
• godhana (cattle-wealth)
• ratha (chariot)
• vastra (garments)
• mahāratha (great chariot-warriors)