Shloka 22
अस्त्रयुद्धे द्रौणिपार्थसंघर्षः — Karṇa’s Bhārgavāstra and the Search for Yudhiṣṭhira
Chapter 45
अश्वत्थामा कुरूणां च ये प्रवीरा महारथा:,अश्वत्थामा, कौरवपक्षके प्रमुख महारथी वीर, शौर्यसम्पन्न म्लेच्छ सैनिकोंसे युक्त नित्य मतवाले हाथी वर्षा करनेवाले मेघोंके समान मदकी धारा बहाते हुए उस रथसेनाके पीछे- पीछे चल रहे थे
sañjaya uvāca | aśvatthāmā kurūṇāṃ ca ye pravīrā mahārathāḥ, aśvatthāmā kauravapakṣake pramukha-mahārathī vīraḥ śaurya-sampanna-mleccha-sainikaiḥ yuktaḥ nitya-matavāla-gajān varṣā-kāle meghān iva mada-dhārāṃ sravantān tāṃ ratha-senāṃ paścāt paścāt anvayāt |
Sinabi ni Sañjaya: Si Aśvatthāmā, kasama ang mga pangunahing bayani ng mga Kuru—mga dakilang mandirigmang karwahe—ay sumunod sa likuran ng hukbong-karwahe. Sa panig ng mga Kaurava, kumilos siya bilang pangunahing mahāratha, may kasamang mababangis at matatapang na hukbong mleccha, at mga elepanteng laging nasa init ng pagkalasing, bumubuhos ang katas ng kanilang mada na wari’y mga ulap-ulan sa panahon ng habagat.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how war amplifies raw force—intoxicated elephants, foreign auxiliaries, and elite champions—suggesting that when power surges unchecked, discernment and dharma can be overshadowed. It implicitly warns that might and momentum are not the same as moral rightness.
Sañjaya describes Aśvatthāmā as a principal Kaurava mahāratha moving behind the main chariot formation, accompanied by valorous troops and rutting elephants streaming ichor like monsoon clouds, emphasizing the scale and ferocity of the advancing force.