Shloka 26

कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ४०

Karṇa’s Pressure on the Pāñcālas; Duryodhana Disabled; Arjuna’s Counter-Advance

Devanagari script

उड्डीनमवडीनं च प्रडीनं डीनमेव च । निडीनमथ संडीनं तिर्यक्‌ डीनगतानि च

Transliteration

uḍḍīnam avaḍīnaṃ ca praḍīnaṃ dīnam eva ca | niḍīnam atha saṃḍīnaṃ tiryak dīna-gatāni ca

Translation

Wika ni Kāka: “May lumilipad paitaas, may lumilipad pababa, may sumusugod pasulong, at may lubusang bumabagsak; may dumadapo sa pugad, may nagtitipon, at may kumikilos nang pahilis—ang lahat ng ito’y mga kalagayan at galaw ng ‘nabagsak’.”

Word by Word

• उड्डीनम्: flown up; risen in flight
• उड्डीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उड्डीन (उद् + √डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अवडीनम्: flown down; descended in flight
• अवडीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अवडीन (अव + √डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• प्रडीनम्: flown forth/forward
• प्रडीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रडीन (प्र + √डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• डीनम्: flown; in flight
• डीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: डीन (√डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• एव: indeed; just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• निडीनम्: flown down/into; settled down
• निडीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: निडीन (नि + √डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अथ: then; and further
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• संडीनम्: flown together; converged/clustered in flight
• संडीनम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: संडीन (सम् + √डी)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• तिर्यक्: sideways; obliquely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तिर्यक्

• डीन-गतानि: movements/paths of flight; goings while flying
• डीन-गतानि: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: डीन-गत (डीन + गत)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

Speaker

काक उवाच

Characters & Entities

• काक (Kāka, the crow)