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Shloka 2036

कर्णेन युधिष्ठिरानीकविदारणम् / Karṇa’s Breach of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Battle-Line

दिशश्न प्रदिशश्वैव परिवारो रथस्य तु । मन्दराचल उस रथका धुरा था, महानदी गंगा जंघा (धुरेका आश्रय) बनी थीं, दिशाएँ और विदिशाएँ उस रथका आवरण थीं

diśaś ca pradiśaś caiva parivāro rathasya tu | mandarācalaḥ asya rathasya dhurā āsīt, mahānadī gaṅgā jaṅghā (dhureka-āśrayaḥ) babhūva; diśaḥ ca vidiśaḥ asya rathasya āvaraṇāni āsan |

Ipinagpatuloy ni Duryodhana ang maringal na paglalarawan: “Ang mga direksiyon at mga pagitan nitong direksiyon ang naging balangkas na pumapalibot at pantakip ng karwahe. Ang Bundok Mandara ang naging poste ng pamatok, at ang dakilang ilog na Gaṅgā ang naging ‘hita’—ang sandigang sumasalo sa pamatok.”

दिशःthe directions
दिशः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदिश् (प्रातिपदिक: दिशा)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रदिशःthe intermediate directions
प्रदिशः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदिश् (प्रातिपदिक: प्रदिशा/प्रदिश्)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
परिवारःcovering/enclosure
परिवारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरिवार (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रथस्यof the chariot
रथस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु

दुर्योधन उवाच

D
Duryodhana
M
Mandarācala (Mount Mandara)
G
Gaṅgā (Ganges)
R
ratha (chariot)
D
diśaḥ/pradiśaḥ/vidiśaḥ (directions)

Educational Q&A

The verse illustrates how rhetorical grandeur can be used to legitimize violence: by casting a war-chariot in cosmic terms, the speaker implies that his cause is as vast and ordered as the universe. Ethically, it warns that power and poetic imagery do not equal dharma; moral clarity must not be replaced by self-glorifying symbolism.

Duryodhana is describing an immense, almost universe-sized chariot using mythic and geographic elements—directions as its enclosure, Mount Mandara as its yoke, and the river Gaṅgā as a supporting limb—continuing a stylized depiction meant to inspire awe and confidence in the midst of the Karṇa Parva battle context.