Shloka 9

Adhyāya 65: Dawn Assembly, Makara–Śyena Vyūhas, and Commander Engagements

Devanagari script

तत्राद्भुतमपश्याम पार्षतस्य पराक्रमम्‌ | न्यवारयत यस्तूर्ण शल्यं समितिशोभनम्‌,वहाँ हमलोगोंने धृष्टद्युम्मनका यह पराक्रम देखा कि उन्होंने संग्रामभूमिमें शोभा पानेवाले राजा शल्यको तुरंत ही आगे बढ़नेसे रोक दिया

Transliteration

tatrādbhutam apaśyāma pārṣatasya parākramam | nyavārayat yas tūrṇaṃ śalyaṃ samitiśobhanam ||

Translation

Sinabi ni Sanjaya: Doon namin nasaksihan ang kagila-gilalas na tapang ni Dhrishtadyumna, anak ni Drupada; mabilis niyang hinarang si Haring Shalya—na nagniningning sa kapulungan ng digmaan—at pinigil ang paglusob nito.

Word by Word

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• अद्भुतम्: wonderful, marvelous (thing)
• अद्भुतम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अद्भुत
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• अपश्याम: we saw
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 1st, Plural

• पार्षतस्य: of the son of Prishata (Dhrishtadyumna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पार्षत
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• पराक्रमम्: valor, prowess
• पराक्रमम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पराक्रम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• न्यवारयत्: he restrained, checked
• Type: Verb
• Root: वृ (वारयति)
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular

• यः: who
• यः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तूर्णम्: quickly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तूर्ण

• शल्यं: Shalya
• शल्यं: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शल्य
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• समितिशोभनम्: splendid in battle
• Type: Adjective
• Root: समितिशोभन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sanjaya
• Dhrishtadyumna (Pārṣata)
• King Shalya
• battlefield (samiti)