गवां लोकवर्णनं तथा गोप्रदानफलश्रुतिः
Description of the ‘World of Cows’ and the Stated Fruits of Cow-Gift
प्रचारे वा निवाते वा बुधो नोद्वेजयेत गा: । तृषिता हाभिवीक्षन्त्यो नरं हन्यु: सबान्धवम्
bhīṣma uvāca | pracāre vā nivāte vā budho nodvejayet gāḥ | tṛṣitā abhivīkṣantyo naraṃ hanyuḥ sabāndhavam |
Wika ni Bhishma: “Maging ang mga baka’y malayang gumagala o nagpapahinga sa payapang lugar na walang panggugulo, ang marunong ay hindi dapat manggulat o manggambala sa kanila. Sapagkat kapag ang mga baka’y pinahihirapan ng uhaw at tumitingin sa tao na may pananabik sa tubig ngunit hindi siya nagbibigay, maaari nilang, sa galit na titig, idulot ang kapahamakan niya pati ng kanyang mga kamag-anak.”
भीष्म उवाच
Do not harass or unsettle cows; care for their basic needs—especially water. Neglect of dependent beings, particularly when they silently appeal for help, is adharma and brings severe consequences.
Bhishma instructs Yudhishthira on proper conduct regarding cows: leave them undisturbed when they graze or rest, and ensure they are watered. He warns that thirsty cows, if ignored, can become a cause of the offender’s destruction along with his family.