Shloka 38
Adhyāya 152 — Bhīṣma’s Authorization for Yudhiṣṭhira’s Return to the Capital (नगरप्रवेशानुज्ञा)
पुत्रवक्त्रमिवाभी क्षणं भर्तुर्वदनमी क्षते । या साध्वी नियताहारा सा भवेद् धर्मचारिणी
putravaktram ivābhīkṣṇaṁ bhartur vadanaṁ īkṣate | yā sādhvī niyatāhārā sā bhaved dharmacāriṇī ||
Wika ni Maheshvara: “Ang babaeng paulit-ulit na tumitingin sa mukha ng kanyang asawa na wari’y mukha ng sarili niyang anak—maamo, mapagmahal, at walang hinala—at siyang may dangal, disiplinado sa asal at may pagpipigil sa pagkain, tunay na nagiging taong lumalakad sa dharma.”
श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse defines dharmic conduct for a wife as affectionate, non-suspicious regard toward her husband—likened to a mother’s pure gaze toward her child—combined with personal discipline, especially temperance and regulated living.
Śrīmaheśvara is instructing on standards of righteous household conduct, describing the qualities by which a woman is recognized as sādhvī (virtuous) and dharmacāriṇī (one who practices dharma).