Pāśupata-vrata Māhātmya: Dvādaśa-Liṅga Mahāvrata, Month-wise Dravya, and Pūjā-krama
महाचरुर्निवेद्यः स्याद् आढकान्नमथापि वा एतद् वः कथितं पुण्यं शिवलिङ्गमहाव्रतम्
mahācarurnivedyaḥ syād āḍhakānnamathāpi vā etad vaḥ kathitaṃ puṇyaṃ śivaliṅgamahāvratam
Bilang nivedya, ihandog ang mahā-caru, ang dakilang handog na kaning luto; o kaya’y isang sukat na āḍhaka ng butil na pagkain. Ganito ang naipahayag sa inyo ang mapagpalang Dakilang Panata ng Śiva-Liṅga—isang pagtalima na nagpapalugod kay Pati (Śiva) at nagpapaluwag sa mga gapos na pāśa ng paśu (kaluluwang may katawan).
Suta Goswami (narrating Śaiva vrata-vidhi to the sages of Naimiṣāraṇya)
It specifies acceptable naivedya for Śivaliṅga worship—either a substantial cooked-rice oblation (mahācaru) or even a modest āḍhaka measure of food—showing that sincere observance of the Śivaliṅga Mahāvrata is meritorious regardless of scale.
By framing the vow as “puṇya” and centered on the Liṅga, it implies Śiva as Pati—the supreme Lord who is pleased through liṅga-upāsanā and who grants inner purification that leads the pashu toward release from pāśa.
A vrata-based Śaiva puja practice: offering food (caru/anna) as naivedya to the Liṅga as part of the Śivaliṅga Mahāvrata, supporting the devotional discipline that complements Pāśupata-oriented purification.