Shloka 11

Mānasasṛṣṭi-varṇana (Account of Mind-born Creation) | मानससृष्टिवर्णनम्

Devanagari script

ततः स तेन दुखेनशुचं चक्रे जगत्पतिः / तमश्च व्यनुदत्पश्चाद् रजसातु समावृणोत्

Transliteration

tataḥ sa tena dukhenaśucaṃ cakre jagatpatiḥ / tamaśca vyanudatpaścād rajasātu samāvṛṇot

Translation

Kaya ang Panginoon ng sanlibutan ay nagluwal ng dalamhati mula sa pagdurusang iyon. Pagkaraan, itinaboy Niya ang tamas at tinakpan ito ng rajas.

Word by Word

• tataḥ: then
• tataḥ: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tataḥ (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), adverb

• saḥ: he
• saḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular (एकवचन)

• tena: by that
• tena: Karana (करण/Instrument-cause)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental (तृतीया/3rd), Singular (एकवचन)

• duḥkhena: by sorrow
• duḥkhena: Karana (करण/Cause)
• Type: Noun
• Root: duḥkha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental (तृतीया/3rd), Singular (एकवचन)

• aśucam: impurity
• aśucam: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: aśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular (एकवचन)

• cakre: made, produced
• cakre: Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: kṛ (धातु)
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

• jagat-patiḥ: lord of the world
• jagat-patiḥ: Karta (कर्ता/Apposition)
• Type: Noun
• Root: jagat (प्रातिपदिक) + pati (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘jagataḥ patiḥ’

• tamaḥ: darkness (tamas)
• tamaḥ: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tamas (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular (एकवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Conjunction)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)

• vyanudat: drove away
• vyanudat: Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: nud (धातु)
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); vi+anu+√nud ‘drove away’

• paścāt: afterwards
• paścāt: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Temporal adverb)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: paścāt (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), adverb (कालवाचक)

• rajasā: by rajas
• rajasā: Karana (करण/Instrument)
• Type: Noun
• Root: rajas (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental (तृतीया/3rd), Singular (एकवचन)

• tu: then/indeed
• tu: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), particle

• samāvṛṇot: covered, enveloped
• samāvṛṇot: Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: vṛ (धातु)
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); sam-ā-√vṛ ‘covered/enveloped’