Brahmanda Purana — Prakriya Pada, Shloka 34
Yuga-Vibhāga and Kāla-Pramāṇa
Measures of Time and the Four Yugas
Devanagari script
तथा शतसहस्राणि वर्षाणां त्रीणि संख्यया / षष्टिश्चैव सहस्राणि कालः कलियुगस्य तु
Transliteration
tathā śatasahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṃ trīṇi saṃkhyayā / ṣaṣṭiścaiva sahasrāṇi kālaḥ kaliyugasya tu
Translation
Gayundin, ang panahon ng Kali-yuga ay sinasabing tatlong daang libong taon at animnapung libong taon, kabuuang 360,000 taon.
Word by Word
tathālikewise/thus
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
śata-sahasrāṇihundreds of thousands
śata-sahasrāṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootśata (प्रातिपदिक) + sahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्विगु-समास (numerical compound), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
varṣāṇāmof years
varṣāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootvarṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/genitive), बहुवचन
trīṇithree
trīṇi:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विशेषण, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; 'śata-sahasrāṇi' इति विशेष्येण सह
saṃkhyayāby count/number
saṃkhyayā:
Karaṇa (करण/instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃkhyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/instrumental), एकवचन
ṣaṣṭiḥsixty
ṣaṣṭiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootṣaṣṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (संख्याशब्द), प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; 'sahasrāṇi' इति विशेष्येण सह
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphasis)
sahasrāṇithousands
sahasrāṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
kālaḥtime/duration
kālaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
kali-yugasyaof the Kali age
kali-yugasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootkali (प्रातिपदिक) + yuga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/genitive), एकवचन
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात