Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 84
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
अथ दुर्योधनो राजा गत्वाथ मिथिलां प्रभुः / गदाशिक्षां ततो दिव्यां बलभद्रादवाप्तवान्
Transliteration
atha duryodhano rājā gatvātha mithilāṃ prabhuḥ / gadāśikṣāṃ tato divyāṃ balabhadrādavāptavān
Translation
Pagkaraan, ang haring si Duryodhana ay nagtungo sa Mithila at tumanggap ng banal na pagsasanay sa pamalo (gada) mula kay Balabhadra.
Word by Word
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (क्रमसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/particle (अव्यय) indicating sequence
duryodhanaḥDuryodhana
duryodhanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootduryodhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (राजन् प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriyā (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (गम् धातु) + tvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वान्त), ‘having gone’ (पूर्वकालिक क्रिया)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (क्रमसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormParticle/adverb (अव्यय)
mithilāmto Mithilā
mithilām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmithilā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
prabhuḥthe lord/mighty one
prabhuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
gadā-śikṣāmmace-training
gadā-śikṣām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgadā (प्रातिपदिक) + śikṣā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa ‘training in the mace’
tataḥthen/from there
tataḥ:
Apādāna/Sequence (अपादान/क्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAblatival adverb (ततः) ‘from there/then’
divyāmdivine
divyām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdivya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
balabhadrātfrom Balabhadra
balabhadrāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootbalabhadra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
avāptavānobtained
avāptavān:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootava-√āp (आप् धातु) + tavat (क्तवत्)
FormPerfective past active participle (क्तवत्-कृदन्त), Masculine, Nominative singular; used as finite sense ‘obtained’