Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 20
यज्ञसमापन-दक्षिणा-आवभृथस्नान-वर्णनम्
Completion of the Sacrifice, Gifts, and Avabhṛtha Bath
Devanagari script
संसेव्यमानश्च तदा नानादेशेश्वरैर्नृपैः / सभायां राजशार्दूलो रेमे शक्र इवापरः
Transliteration
saṃsevyamānaśca tadā nānādeśeśvarairnṛpaiḥ / sabhāyāṃ rājaśārdūlo reme śakra ivāparaḥ
Translation
Noon, habang pinaglilingkuran ng mga haring pinuno ng iba’t ibang lupain, ang hari—tulad ng tigre sa mga hari—ay nagalak sa bulwagan na wari’y isa pang Indra.
Word by Word
saṃsevyamānaḥbeing attended upon/served
saṃsevyamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-√sev (धातु) → saṃsevya (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमान-काले कर्मणि-प्रयोगे (Present passive), शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त/वर्तमानकृदन्त; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल/Time)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (temporal adverb)
nānā-deśa-īśvaraiḥby rulers of many lands
nānā-deśa-īśvaraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootnānā (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + deśa (प्रातिपदिक) + īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (determinative: 'lords of various regions')
nṛpaiḥby kings
nṛpaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन; apposition to nānādeśeśvaraiḥ
sabhāyāmin the assembly hall
sabhāyām:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootsabhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन
rāja-śārdūlaḥthe tiger among kings
rāja-śārdūlaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक) + śārdūla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (descriptive: 'tiger among kings')
remeenjoyed, delighted
reme:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Action)
TypeVerb
Root√ram (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, आत्मनेपद (Ātmanepada)
śakraḥIndra
śakraḥ:
Upamāna (उपमान/Standard of comparison)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; उपमान (standard of comparison)
ivalike
iva:
Upamā (उपमा/Comparison marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमावाचक (comparative particle)
aparaḥanother
aparaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootapara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifying rājaśārdūlaḥ: 'another')