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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 3

Chapter 303: Mantras for Worship Beginning with the Five-syllable (Pañcākṣara) — पञ्चाक्षरादिपूजामन्त्राः

तच्छक्तिभूतः सर्वेशो भिन्नो ब्रह्मादिमूर्तिभिः मन्त्रार्णाः पञ्च भूतानि तन्मन्त्रा विषयास् तथा

tacchaktibhūtaḥ sarveśo bhinno brahmādimūrtibhiḥ mantrārṇāḥ pañca bhūtāni tanmantrā viṣayās tathā

Ang Sarveśa, Panginoon ng lahat, bilang mismong katawan ng Kapangyarihang iyon (Śakti), ay lumilitaw na tila nahahati sa mga anyong nagsisimula kay Brahmā at sa iba pa. Ang limang dakilang elemento ay binubuo ng mga pantig ng mantra (mga binhing tunog), at gayundin ang mga kaukulang mantra nila ang nagiging mga bagay ng karanasan (mga saklaw ng pandama).

तत्-शक्ति-भूतःconstituted of that power
तत्-शक्ति-भूतः:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद्+शक्ति+भूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (तस्याः शक्तेः भूतः = become/constituted of that power)
सर्वेशःLord of all
सर्वेशः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व+ईश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (सर्वेषाम् ईशः)
भिन्नःdistinct/separate
भिन्नः:
विधेय-विशेषण (Predicate qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootभिन्न (प्रातिपदिक; √भिद्-क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण (past participle used adjectivally)
ब्रह्मादि-मूर्तिभिःby/with forms beginning with Brahmā
ब्रह्मादि-मूर्तिभिः:
करण/सह (Instrument/association)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्म+आदि+मूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (ब्रह्मादीनां मूर्तयः)
मन्त्र-अर्णाःmantra-syllables (letters)
मन्त्र-अर्णाः:
कर्ता/विषय (Topic/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र+अर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (मन्त्राणाम् अर्णाः = syllables/letters of mantras)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
विशेषण (Numerical qualifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपञ्च (संख्या/अव्ययवत्)
Formसंख्यावाचक (cardinal numeral; indeclinable in this use)
भूतानिelements/beings
भूतानि:
विधेय (Predicate nominal)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
तत्-मन्त्राःthose mantras
तत्-मन्त्राः:
कर्ता/विषय (Topic/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootतद्+मन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (तेषां मन्त्राः/तद्विषयकाः मन्त्राः)
विषयाःobjects/domains
विषयाः:
विधेय (Predicate nominal)
TypeNoun
Rootविषय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
समुच्चय/प्रकार (Manner/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formउपमान/समुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (adverb: likewise/also)

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha, Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Cosmology","practical_application":"Use phoneme-based cosmology in mantra-sādhana: understand deities and elements as Śakti-differentiations, supporting nyāsa, bhūta-śuddhi, and mantra-bhāvanā practices.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Śakti-differentiation of Sarveśa; mantra-constitution of pañca-bhūta and viṣaya","lookup_keywords":["Śakti","Sarveśa","pañca-bhūta","mantrārṇa","viṣaya"],"quick_summary":"The Lord as Śakti manifests as multiple deity-forms; the five elements are understood as constituted from mantra-syllables, with their mantras corresponding to the domains of experience."}

Concept: Non-dual Śakti ontology: one Sarveśa appears as many (Brahmā-ādi), and the cosmos (bhūta/viṣaya) is intelligible as mantra (sound-consciousness) crystallization.

Application: In practice, perform bhūta-śuddhi/nyāsa by contemplating each element and sense-domain as a mantra-syllable formation of Śiva-Śakti, reducing reification and strengthening mantra efficacy.

Khanda Section: Mantra-shastra / Tantra (Mantra ontology and cosmology of phonemes)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic diagram where Sarveśa as central Śiva-Śakti radiance emanates into Brahmā and other deity-forms; around them the five elements appear as colored spheres labeled with mantra-syllables, and the sensory objects radiate outward as experiential fields.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: central Ardhanārī/Śiva-Śakti aura; emanating deity-forms (Brahmā-ādi) in concentric arrangement; five element-discs with traditional colors; mantra-syllables stylized as seed-letters; bold outlines and sacred geometry borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Śiva-Śakti with gold foil halo; surrounding embossed medallions for Brahmā-ādi; five element-panels with gold highlights and clear labels; opulent cosmic mandala composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: technical mandala illustration—center Sarveśa, branching to deity-forms; five elements and corresponding viṣayas annotated; clean linework and instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: refined cosmological chart as a courtly manuscript illustration; central luminous figure with radiating circles for deities and elements; delicate calligraphy labels; subtle shading and symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Marwa","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तच्छक्तिभूतः = तत् + शक्तिभूतः; ब्रह्मादिमूर्तिभिः = ब्रह्मादि + मूर्तिभिः; तन्मन्त्रा = तत् + मन्त्राः; विषयास् तथा = विषयाः + तथा (विसर्ग-लोपः).

Related Themes: Agni Purana mantra ontology passages in ch. 303 and adjacent mantra/tantra chapters

S
Sarveśa (Supreme Lord)
Ś
Śakti
B
Brahmā
P
Pañca-bhūta (five elements)
M
Mantra (phonemic/seed-syllable doctrine)

FAQs

It teaches a Mantra-Śāstra principle: the five elements and their sensory domains are understood as structured through mantra-syllables (varṇa/bīja), so elemental worship and mantra-japa are linked to cosmology and perception.

It integrates theology (Sarveśa and Śakti), cosmology (pañca-bhūta), and linguistic/mantric theory (mantrārṇa), showing how the text spans ritual science, metaphysics, and phonetic doctrine in a single teaching.

By viewing elements and sense-objects as mantra-formed, a practitioner sacralizes perception and practice—supporting purification through mantra-japa and elemental contemplation, aligning the mind with Śakti as the ground of manifestation.