HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 66Shloka 12
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Varaha Purana 66.12 — Adhyaya 66, Shloka 12

Nārada’s Journey to Śvetadvīpa and the Means of Attaining the Lord through the Pañcarātra

ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशां पाञ्चरात्रं विधीयते । शूद्रादीनां न तच्छ्रोत्रपदवीमुपयास्यति ॥ ६६.१२ ॥

brāhmaṇa-kṣatriya-viśāṁ pāñcarātraṁ vidhīyate | śūdrādīnāṁ na tac-chrotra-padavīm upayāsyati || 66.12 ||

พิธีปัญจราตระกำหนดไว้สำหรับพราหมณ์ กษัตริย์ และไวศยะ; ส่วนศูทรและอื่น ๆ นั้น มิได้บรรลุฐานะเป็นสิทธิอันรับรองโดยศรุติ (การได้ยินพระเวท)

ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशाम्for/of Brahmins, Kṣatriyas, and Vaiśyas
ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशाम्:
Sampradana/Adhikari (सम्प्रदान/अधिकारि)
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण-क्षत्रिय-विश् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (ब्राह्मणाः च क्षत्रियाः च विशः च)
पाञ्चरात्रम्the Pāñcarātra (system/text)
पाञ्चरात्रम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चरात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
विधीयतेis prescribed/ordained
विधीयते:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-धा (धातु)
Formलट् (present), कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
शूद्रादीनाम्of Śūdras and others
शूद्रादीनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootशूद्र-आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन; आदि-शब्देन समाहार (śūdra and others)
not
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negation particle)
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying श्रोत्रपदवीम्)
श्रोत्रपदवीम्the path/eligibility of hearing (scriptural study)
श्रोत्रपदवीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रोत्र-पदवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (श्रोत्रस्य पदवी = the path/eligibility of hearing)
उपयास्यतिwill approach/attain
उपयास्यति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-या (धातु)
Formलृट् (simple future), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogic frame; explicit speaker not stated in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Pañcarātra is prescribed for Brāhmaṇa-Kṣatriya-Vaiśya; for Śūdra and others it is not treated as a śruti-ear (śrotra) entitlement/recitational authorization.","karmic_consequence":"Implied: proper adhikāra preserves ritual legitimacy and fruit; transgressing eligibility norms risks ritual invalidity/inauthoritativeness (explicit phala/daṇḍa not stated)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma / eligibility theory","core_concept":"Religious means are framed with adhikāra (eligibility) and prāmāṇya (authorization), not only with sincerity.","practical_application":"When applying the teaching today, distinguish between (a) devotional access to the Lord and (b) formal ritual/recitational authorization within a given tradition; seek a qualified ācārya for appropriate sādhana."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Studies","Social History"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Type: Dharma-śāstric prescription

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 66.66.11 (Pañcarātra as alternative); Varāha Purāṇa 66.66.13 (rarity of reception)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A didactic scene: Varāha/teacher delineates circles of eligibility; three dvija figures receive instruction while others stand outside the formal recitation space.","item_prompts":["teacher figure (Varāha)","three dvija archetypes (brāhmaṇa with kamaṇḍalu, kṣatriya with bow, vaiśya with scales/grain)","a boundary line or mandala circle","palm-leaf text labeled ‘Pāñcarātra’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: formal composition with clear grouping; strong outlines; symbolic boundary motif; subdued but authoritative mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: hierarchical arrangement with gold arch; dvijas near the deity; others respectfully aside; emphasis on ornament and symmetry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: courtly didactic tableau; refined costumes; minimal symbolism but clear spatial separation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative grouping in a pavilion; gentle colors; emphasis on social roles through attire and attributes."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"formal, juridical, measured","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"madhyama-slow with firm pauses","voice_tone":"neutral, declarative"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharma-śāstra

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic-era discourse on ritual authorization and community eligibility, offering evidence for how Pāñcarātra practice was framed within broader Sanskrit normative literature.

No geographic location is mentioned in this verse; the content is normative/ritual rather than topographical.

The verse presents a rule of ritual prescription and transmission (framed as śrotra/authorized reception), emphasizing regulated access to a specific religious-ritual system within the text’s social taxonomy.

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