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Amritbindu Upanishad: Verse 4

यतो निर्विषयस्यास्य मनसो मुक्तिरिष्यते । अतो निर्विषयं नित्यं मनः कार्यं मुमुक्षुणा ॥

निरस्तविषयासङ्गं संनिरुद्धं मनो हृदि । यदाऽऽयात्यात्मनो भावं तदा तत्परमं पदम् ॥३-४॥

यतः । निर्-विषयस्य । अस्य । मनसः । मुक्तिः । इष्यते । अतः । निर्-विषयम् । नित्यम् । मनः । कार्यम् । मुमुक्षुणा ।

निरस्त-विषय-आसङ्गम् । सं-निरुद्धम् । मनः । हृदि । यदा । आयाति । आत्मनः । भावम् । तदा । तत् । परम् । पदम् ॥

Recitation with translationAmritbindu Upanishad 4

yato nirviṣayasyāsya manaso muktir iṣyate | ato nirviṣayaṃ nityaṃ manaḥ kāryaṃ mumukṣuṇā |

nirasta-viṣayāsaṅgaṃ saṃniruddhaṃ mano hṛdi | yadā''yāty ātmano bhāvaṃ tadā tat paramaṃ padam ||3-4||

เพราะความหลุดพ้นของจิตนี้ยอมรับกันว่าเกิดจากความไร้อารมณ์ ฉะนั้นผู้ใฝ่โมกษะพึงทำจิตให้ไร้อารมณ์อยู่เสมอ เมื่อสลัดความยึดติดในอารมณ์ออก และสำรวมจิตไว้ในหทัยอย่างมั่นคง—ครั้นจิตเข้าถึงภาวะแห่งอาตมัน เมื่อนั้นนั่นแลคือปรมบท

Because liberation of this mind is held to be (through) objectlessness, therefore the seeker of liberation should always make the mind objectless. Having cast off attachment to objects, with the mind well-restrained in the heart—when it attains the state of the Self, then that is the supreme abode.

yataḥbecause/from which
yataḥ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyataḥ (अव्यय/सम्बन्धबोधक)
Formहेतौ/यस्मात्-अर्थे अव्यय
nirviṣayasyaof the object-free (mind)
nirviṣayasya:
TypeAdjective
Rootnir-viṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी एकवचन
asyaof this
asya:
TypePronoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी एकवचन
manasaḥof the mind
manasaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी एकवचन
muktiḥliberation
muktiḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootmukti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
iṣyateis accepted/held
iṣyate:
TypeVerb
Root√iṣ (धातु)
Formलट्, कर्मणि प्रयोग, प्रथमपुरुष एकवचन
ataḥtherefore
ataḥ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootataḥ (अव्यय)
Formतस्मात्-अर्थे अव्यय
nirviṣayamobject-free
nirviṣayam:
TypeAdjective
Rootnir-viṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
nityamalways
nityam:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाव)
Formक्रियाविशेषण (सदा)
manaḥmind
manaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
kāryamshould be made
kāryam:
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु) ; kārya (कृदन्त, यत्)
Formविधेय/कर्तव्यतार्थक कृदन्त (यत्), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
mumukṣuṇāby the seeker of liberation
mumukṣuṇā:
TypeNoun
Rootmumukṣu (प्रातिपदिक; desiderative from √muc)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया एकवचन
nirasta-viṣayāsaṅgamwith attachment to objects removed
nirasta-viṣayāsaṅgam:
TypeAdjective
Rootnirasta-viṣayāsaṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
saṃniruddhamfully restrained
saṃniruddham:
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ-ni-√rudh (धातु) ; saṃniruddha (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
manaḥmind
manaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
hṛdiin the heart
hṛdi:
TypeNoun
Roothṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन
yadāwhen
yadā:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय
āyāticomes/attains
āyāti:
TypeVerb
Rootā-√yā (धातु)
Formलट्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष एकवचन
ātmanaḥof the Self
ātmanaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी एकवचन
bhāvamstate/nature
bhāvam:
TypeNoun
Rootbhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
tadāthen
tadā:
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय
tatthat
tat:
TypePronoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
paramamsupreme
paramam:
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
padamstate/abode
padam:
TypeNoun
Rootpada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन
  • Input repeats the same mantra as Amritbindu.3
  • analysis identical. nirviṣayasyāsya = nirviṣayasya + asya
  • yadā''yāty = yadā + āyāti
Abidance in ātman through dispassion and inward restraint (ātma-niṣṭhā)Mahavakya: Indirect: describes the contemplative stabilization (nididhyāsana) by which mahāvākya knowledge becomes immediate (aparokṣa).AtharvaChandas: Anuṣṭubh (śloka)

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