Adhyaya 33 Mantra 50 - Shukla Yajurveda | Thai | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 50

Rishi: Not explicitly marked in the provided excerpt; likely inherited from the underlying Ṛgvedic source-stratum.

Devata: Rudrāḥ (with Indra as chief in the concluding clause).

Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh-like cadence (source-hymnic), adapted into Yajus usage.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अ॒स्मे रु॒द्रा मे॒हना॒ पर्व॑तासो वृत्र॒हत्ये॒ भर॑हूतौ स॒जोषा॑: । यः शᳪस॑ते स्तुव॒ते धायि॑ प॒ज्र इन्द्र॑ज्येष्ठा अ॒स्माँ२ अ॑वन्तु दे॒वाः

Transliteration

asmé rudrā́ mehánā párvatāso vṛtrahátye bhárahūtau sajóṣāḥ | yáḥ śáṃsate stuvaté dhā́yi pajrá índrajyeṣṭhā asmā́n avantu devā́ḥ ||

Translation

ขอให้เหล่ารุทระทั้งหลายจงอยู่ ณ ที่นี้เพื่อพวกเรา—ผู้เอื้อเฟื้อ ผู้ดุจภูผา—ในการพิฆาตวฤตระ ในเสียงโห่ร้องแห่งศึก ด้วยความพร้อมเพรียง. ผู้ใดสาธยาย ผู้ใดสรรเสริญ—แก่ผู้นั้นย่อมมีที่พึ่งอันมั่นคงประทานให้; ขอเหล่าเทพทั้งหลายผู้มีอินทระเป็นประมุข จงคุ้มครองพวกเรา.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

अस्मे । रुद्राः । मेहनाः । पर्वतासः । वृत्र-हत्ये । भर-हूतौ । स-जोषाः । यः । शंसते । स्तुवते । धायि । पज्रः । इन्द्र-ज्येष्ठाः । अस्मान् । अवन्तु । देवाः ।

Word by Word

अस्मेin/for us

रुद्राःthe Rudras

मेहनाःgivers of strength/virility (mehanāḥ)

पर्वतासःmountain-like/firm ones

वृत्रहत्येin the slaying of Vṛtra

भरहूतौin the battle-cry/call to combat

सजोषाःin concord, united

यःwho

शंसतेpraises/recites

स्तुवतेlauds

धायिhas placed/has bestowed

पज्रःthe strong one (Pajra)

इन्द्रज्येष्ठाःhaving Indra as the chief

अस्मान्us

अवन्तुmay they protect

देवाःthe gods

Entities Mentioned

Rudrāḥ (the Rudras)

Indra

Viśve Devāḥ (All the gods)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes