Mantra 11
Rishi: Savitṛ hymn-complex (RV parallel tradition).
Devata: Savitṛ.
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (YV form)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
दे॒वस्य॒ चेत॑तो म॒हीं प्र स॑वि॒तुर्ह॑वामहे । सु॒म॒तिᳪ स॒त्यरा॑धसम्
Transliteration
devásya cétato mahī́ṃ prá savitúr havāmahe | sumatíṃ satyárādhasam ||
Translation
เราทั้งหลายขอวิงวอนอย่างจริงใจต่อสวิตฤ (Savitṛ) เทพผู้รู้แจ้ง ให้ประทานพระกรุณาอันยิ่งใหญ่ และประทาน “สุมัติ” (sumati) คือความดำริอันดี ซึ่งทานนั้นจริงแท้และไม่ขาดสาย
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
दे॒वस्य॑ । चेत॑तः । म॒हीम् । प्र । स॒वि॒तुः । ह॒वामहे । सु॒म॒तिम् । स॒त्य-रा॑धसम् ।
Word by Word
देवस्यof the god
देवस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
चेततःof the perceiving/wise (one)
चेततः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootचित् (धातु) → चेतत् (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
महीम्the great (power/glory)
महीम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रforth; intensively
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
सवितुःof Savitṛ
सवितुः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसवितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
हवामहेwe invoke/call upon
हवामहे:
क्रिया (कर्तृ = वयम्)
TypeVerb
Rootह्वे (धातु) [आह्वाने]
सुमतिम्good thought; good will
सुमतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसु- + मति (प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यराधसम्truly beneficent; of true bounty
सत्यराधसम्:
कर्म (विशेषणत्वेन)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य- + राधस् (प्रातिपदिक) → सत्यराधस्
Entities Mentioned
S
SavitṛRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes