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Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 14

त्रिमूर्तिसाम्यं तथा महेश्वरस्य परमार्थकारणत्वम् | Equality of the Trimūrti and Maheśvara as the Supreme Cause

अहंकारश्च भूतानि तन्मात्रानींद्रियाणि च । वैकारिकादहंकारात्सत्त्वोद्रिक्तात्तु सात्त्विकः

ahaṃkāraśca bhūtāni tanmātrānīṃdriyāṇi ca | vaikārikādahaṃkārātsattvodriktāttu sāttvikaḥ

จากอะหังการะจึงเกิดภูตะ ตันมาตระ และอินทรีย์ทั้งหลาย และจากอะหังการะแบบไวการิกะที่สัทตวะเด่น จึงปรากฏตัตตวะแบบสาตตวิกะ

ahaṃkāraḥahaṃkāra (ego-principle)
ahaṃkāraḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootahaṃkāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (Conjunction)
bhūtānielements/beings
bhūtāni:
Kartā (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā (1st/2nd), Bahuvacana (listed items; syntactically as nominative in enumeration)
tan-mātrāṇisubtle elements (tanmātras)
tan-mātrāṇi:
Kartā (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottat (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + mātrā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSamāsa: tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) 'tasya mātrāṇi' (that-subtle-essences); Napuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Bahuvacana
indriyāṇisense faculties
indriyāṇi:
Kartā (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootindriya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Bahuvacana
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (Conjunction)
vaikārikātfrom the vaikārika (transformative)
vaikārikāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
TypeAdjective
Rootvaikārika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga/Napuṃsaka, Pañcamī (5th), Ekavacana; apādāna/hetu sense (from the vaikārika)
ahaṃkārātfrom ahaṃkāra
ahaṃkārāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
TypeNoun
Rootahaṃkāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Pañcamī (5th), Ekavacana
sattva-udriktātfrom that in which sattva predominates
sattva-udriktāt:
Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
TypeAdjective
Rootsattva (प्रातिपदिक) + udrikta (कृदन्त/ppp from ud-√ric/ud-√rīc 'to rise/exceed')
FormSamāsa: tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) 'sattvena udriktaḥ' (abounding in sattva); Puṃliṅga/Napuṃsaka, Pañcamī (5th), Ekavacana
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormVirodha/avadhāraṇa-nipāta (विरोध/अवधारण-निपात; contrastive particle)
sāttvikaḥsāttvika (of sattva-nature)
sāttvikaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Predicate qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsāttvika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; predicate adjective (describing product/principle)

Suta Goswami (narrating the Vayu Samhita discourse to the sages, presenting tattva-analysis aligned with Shaiva teaching)

Tattva Level: pasha

Role: creative

Cosmic Event: emanation from ahaṃkāra: indriyas/tanmātras/bhūtas; sāttvika (vaikārika) stream highlighted

S
Shiva

FAQs

It identifies ahaṃkāra (egoity) as a key link in bondage: from the ‘I’-sense arise the instruments of experience—senses and elemental fields—through which the bound soul (paśu) becomes entangled. In Shaiva Siddhanta, freedom comes when egoity is purified and finally transcended by Shiva’s grace, so awareness rests in Pati rather than in ‘I’ and ‘mine’.

Linga worship trains the mind away from outward sense-scatter (indriyas) back to the source of awareness. By concentrating on Saguna Shiva (form, mantra, and ritual), the sāttvika tendency is strengthened, ego becomes refined, and the seeker becomes fit for Shiva-jnana—moving from manifestation’s products (bhūtas, tanmātras) toward the Lord who transcends them.

A practical takeaway is indriya-nigraha (sense-restraint) supported by japa of the Panchakshara “Om Namah Shivaya” and steady dhyana on the Shiva-Linga. This reduces rajasic-tamasic ego patterns and cultivates sāttvika clarity, preparing the mind for deeper Shiva-realization.