Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 4
भूतत्रिपुरधर्मवर्णनम् (Description of the Dharma/Conduct of the Bhūta-Tripura) — Chapter 3
मित्रद्रोहं कथं जानन्करोमि रणकर्कशः । सुहृद्द्रोहे महत्पापं पूर्वमुक्तं स्वयंभुवा
mitradrohaṃ kathaṃ jānankaromi raṇakarkaśaḥ | suhṛddrohe mahatpāpaṃ pūrvamuktaṃ svayaṃbhuvā
ข้าผู้แม้จะแกร่งกร้าวด้วยศึกสงคราม จะรู้ทั้งรู้แล้วกระทำการทรยศต่อมิตรได้อย่างไร? เพราะการทรยศต่อผู้หวังดีเป็นบาปใหญ่ ดังที่สวะยัมภู (พรหมา) ได้ประกาศไว้ก่อนแล้ว
A warrior-king addressing his counsel/opponent in the Yuddhakhaṇḍa narrative (speaker not explicitly named in the provided snippet; inferred as a dharmic combatant refusing friend-betrayal).
Tattva Level: pashu
Sthala Purana: No Jyotirliṅga linkage; a dharma-argument about mitra/suhṛd-droha (betrayal) as adharma, invoking Brahmā’s prior injunction.
Significance: Ethical śuddhi as preparation for Śiva-bhakti: the paśu must align conduct with dharma to become fit for anugraha.
FAQs
It teaches that even in conflict, dharma restrains violence: knowingly betraying a friend or benefactor creates heavy pāpa that obstructs inner purity—an essential basis for approaching Shiva (Pati) with a cleansed heart.
Linga-worship in the Shiva Purana is repeatedly linked with śuddhi (purification) and right conduct; devotion to Saguna Shiva is not merely ritual but must be supported by ethical vows such as non-betrayal and truthfulness.
A practical takeaway is to pair daily Shiva-japa (e.g., the Pañcākṣarī “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) with a vrata of loyalty and non-deceit, using vibhūti (Tripuṇḍra) or rudrākṣa as reminders to avoid mahāpāpa like friend-betrayal.