Mantra 1
Aindra stuti: Indra praised as the wealth-giver who is strengthened by well-sung Sāman and who carries the sacrificer to prosperity
इनो राजन्नरतिः समिद्धो रौद्रो दक्षाय सुषुमां अदर्शि चिकिद्वि भाति भासा बृहतासिक्नीमेति रुशतीमपाजन्
ino rājannaratiḥ samiddho raudro dakṣāya suṣumāṃ adarśi cikidvi bhāti bhāsā bṛhatāsiknīmeti ruśatīmapājan
ino1 rājann2 aratiḥ3 samiddho1 raudro2 dakṣāya3 suṣumāṃ1 adarśi2 cikidvi3 bhāti1 bhāsā2 bṛhatā3 asiknīm1 eti2 ruśatīm3 apājan1
ข้าแต่มหาราช อัคนี (Agni) ผู้ทรงพลังและผู้กระทำการ เมื่อถูกจุดแล้วก็เกรี้ยวกราด ได้ปรากฏเพื่อความสามารถและความรุ่งเรืองอันเป็นมงคลของเรา ผู้รู้แจ้งส่องประกายด้วยรัศมีอันกว้างใหญ่ เขาฝ่าความมืดแห่งราตรี และได้ขับไล่แสงอันเจิดจ้าออกมา
inaḥ | rājan | aratiḥ | samiddhaḥ | raudraḥ | dakṣāya | suṣumām | adarśi | cikidvi | bhāti | bhāsā | bṛhatā | asiknīm | eti | ruśatīm | apājan
Agneya-sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)
{ "prastava": "ino rājann… (opening proclamation)", "udgitha": "…aratiḥ samiddho raudro dakṣāya suṣumāṃ adarśi…", "pratihara": "…cikidvi bhāti…", "upadrava": "…bhāsā bṛhatā asiknīm eti…", "nidhana": "…ruśatīm apājan", "structure_notes": "Narrative progression (appearance → shining → moving against dark → expelling light) maps well to five-part structure, culminating in decisive nidhana (apājan).", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ announces; Udgātṛ expands the appearance/aim; Pratihartṛ punctuates the ‘wise shines’; Udgātṛ continues contrast; all deliver the decisive expulsion-closure." }
{ "gloss_summary": "dakṣa is yajña-dakṣatā (ritual capability/success); raudra indicates Agni’s terrifying aspect toward vighnas; darkness/light imagery supports the idea of Agni dispelling obstruction and manifesting auspicious prosperity (suṣumā).", "ritual_interpretation": "Praise that intensifies Agni for effective rite-execution and removal of impediments; aligns the ritual space with illumination and success.", "theological_insight": "Agni’s fierceness is not mere wrath but protective transformation; his radiance is the visible sign of rite’s correctness and divine favor.", "etymology_highlights": "dakṣa ‘skill/power’; samiddha from sam-√idh ‘fully kindled’; raudra ‘Rudra-like’; apājan from apa-√aj ‘to drive away’." }