Rig Veda 6.45.10: Mandala 6, Sukta 45, Mantra 10
Sukta 6.45
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely; verify metrically)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तमु त्वा सत्य सोमपा इन्द्र वाजानां पते । अहूमहि श्रवस्यवः ॥
Transliteration
tám u tvā satya somapā́ índra vājānāṃ pate | áhūmahi śravasyávaḥ ||
Translation
โอ้ผู้สัตย์จริง ผู้ดื่มโสมะ (Somapā) อินทระ เจ้าแห่งความอุดมแห่งพลังทั้งหลาย เราขออัญเชิญพระองค์ ด้วยปรารถนาจะได้ยินเกียรติยศอันสูง (śravas) ขอเสด็จมาและเพิ่มพลังชัยชนะในเราเถิด
Word by Word
तम्him (that one)
तम्:
कर्म (आह्वानस्य/स्तुत्यस्य विषयः)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उindeed / and
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
कर्म (आह्वानस्य/स्तुत्यस्य विषयः)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यtrue / truthful
सत्य:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक; सत् + य)
सोमपाःSoma-drinker
सोमपाः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootसोमपा (प्रातिपदिक; सोम + पा ‘पिबति’)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वाजानाम्of prizes / of strengths
वाजानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (पतेः)
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
पतेO lord
पते:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootपति (प्रातिपदिक)
अहूमहिwe call / invoke
अहूमहि:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: वयम्)
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वे (ह्वयति/आह्वयति) ; वैदिक रूपम्: अहूमहि
श्रवस्यवःwe, seeking fame / glory-seekers
श्रवस्यवः:
कर्तृ (अहूमहि इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective/Noun (agentive epithet)
Rootश्रवस्यु (प्रातिपदिक; श्रवस् ‘यशस्’ + यु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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