मारीचोपदेश
प्रतिषेधः / Ravana Rejects Maricha’s Counsel and Orders the Golden Deer Deception
दोषं गुणं वा सम्पृष्टस्त्वमेवं वक्तुमर्हसि।अपायं वाप्युपायं वा कार्यस्यास्य विनिश्चये।।3.40.8।।
doṣaṃ guṇaṃ vā sampṛṣṭas tvam evaṃ vaktum arhasi |
apāyaṃ vāpy upāyaṃ vā kāryasyāsya viniścaye ||3.40.8||
หากเขาถามเจ้าถึงโทษหรือคุณ ถึงภัยหรืออุบาย ในการตัดสินกิจนี้แล้ว คำกล่าวเช่นนั้นจากเจ้าจึงจะสมควร
O Maricha ! I have made up my mind that way. Even demons or deities including Indra cannot alter this decision of mine.
It gestures toward a norm of counsel in governance (rājadharma): advice should be offered in a proper consultative frame. Ironically, Rāvaṇa uses this to silence dharmic warning rather than to seek truth.
Rāvaṇa rebukes Mārīca for advising him unbidden, framing counsel as appropriate only when requested.
The administrative virtue is disciplined counsel and procedure; the episode also warns that procedure can be misused to avoid moral accountability.