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Shloka 95

Brahmin Right Conduct: Morning Remembrance, Bathing, Purification, and Tarpaṇa Method

विप्रस्यायतने गोष्ठे रम्ये राजपथेषु च । न क्षौरं कारयेद्धीरः कुजस्याह्नि कदाचन

viprasyāyatane goṣṭhe ramye rājapatheṣu ca | na kṣauraṃ kārayeddhīraḥ kujasyāhni kadācana

ในวันอังคาร ผู้มีปัญญาไม่พึงทำการโกนผมหรือพิธีปลงผมเลย ไม่ว่าอยู่ในเรือนพราหมณ์ ในคอกโค ในสถานที่รื่นรมย์ หรือบนถนนหลวงของพระราชา

विप्रस्यof a Brahmin
विप्रस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), एकवचन
आयतनेin a shrine/abode
आयतने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootआयतन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
गोष्ठेin a cowshed/assembly-place
गोष्ठे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootगोष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
रम्येpleasant/beautiful (place)
रम्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootरम्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier)
राजपथेषुon royal roads
राजपथेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootराज + पथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), बहुवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
not
:
Nishedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation)
क्षौरम्shaving (act)
क्षौरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षौर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन
कारयेत्should cause (someone) to do / should get done
कारयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formणिजन्त (Causative), विधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
धीरःa wise man
धीरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootधीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
कुजस्यof Mars (Tuesday)
कुजस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootकुज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), एकवचन
अह्निon the day
अह्नि:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअहन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
कदाचनever/at any time
कदाचन:
Kala (काल/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकदाचन (अव्यय)
Formकाल-अव्यय (adverb of time)

Unspecified (narratorial/disciplinary injunction within the chapter context)

Concept: Auspicious timing (kāla-śuddhi) and propriety of place (deśa-śuddhi) govern bodily rites like shaving; restraint protects one’s śrī (fortune) and social harmony.

Application: Schedule grooming rites on culturally auspicious days; avoid disruptive or inauspicious acts in sacred/socially sensitive spaces; keep public ways dignified.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: city

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A bustling royal highway passes a serene brāhmaṇa dwelling and a nearby cowshed; a thoughtful man pauses, choosing restraint, while a calendar-like motif subtly marks ‘Tuesday’ with Mars symbolism in the sky. The scene emphasizes decorum—no grooming implements are used—only the quiet decision to honor auspicious time and sacred spaces.","primary_figures":["a wise householder","a brāhmaṇa (in the background)","cows and a cowherd"],"setting":"village edge with brāhmaṇa residence, cowshed, and a royal road lined with trees and waystones","lighting_mood":"clear morning light","color_palette":["earth brown","ivory white","vermillion","indigo","pasture green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: royal road with ornamental arch, brāhmaṇa house and goshalā; central figure holding a razor pouch but refraining, gold leaf highlights on road markers and ritual motifs, rich reds/greens, gem-like detailing on vessels, auspicious restraint theme.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: gentle roadside scene with cows and a small brāhmaṇa hut; a man thoughtfully turning away from shaving tools, delicate brushwork, cool indigo sky with a subtle Mars-red disc indicating Tuesday, lyrical landscape.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized goshalā and brāhmaṇa-āyatana with bold outlines; central figure in profile refusing the act, symbolic red planet motif above, natural pigment palette and temple-wall symmetry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: decorative border of floral vines; cows prominent in Nathdwara spirit; central road scene with restrained figure, deep blues and gold, intricate patterns suggesting ‘royal highway’ dignity and cow sanctity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["distant cow bells","footsteps on road","soft conch (very faint)","ambient village sounds"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: viprasyāyatane = viprasya + āyatane; कारयेद्धीरः = कारयेत् + धीरः (त् + ध् → द्ध्); कुजस्याह्नि = कुजस्य + अह्नि (अ + अ → आ)।

V
Vipra (Brahmin)
K
Kuja (Mars)

FAQs

It regulates kṣaura (shaving/tonsure), stating it should not be performed on Tuesday (Kuja’s day), regardless of the location.

The verse emphasizes that the restriction is universal and not altered by place—neither sacred/socially respected places nor ordinary public places create an exception.

It teaches disciplined observance of niyamas (rules of conduct) and attentiveness to traditional calendrical considerations (vāra-based auspiciousness) in personal rituals and grooming.