Shloka 39

ततो जातश्चतुर्बाहुः साक्षसूत्रकमंडलुः । अगस्त्य इति शांतात्मा बभूव ऋषिसत्तमः

tato jātaścaturbāhuḥ sākṣasūtrakamaṃḍaluḥ | agastya iti śāṃtātmā babhūva ṛṣisattamaḥ

แล้วบังเกิดผู้มีสี่กร ทรงสายยัชโญปวีตและถือกมณฑลุ ผู้มีจิตสงบ ท่านเป็นฤๅษีผู้ประเสริฐยิ่ง มีนามว่า อคัสตยะ

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Sambandha (Adverbial/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formदेश/काल-निर्देशक अव्यय (thereupon/from that)
जातःborn
जातः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु) + त (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
चतुर्बाहुःfour-armed
चतुर्बाहुः:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर् (प्रातिपदिक) + बाहु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; समासः—बहुव्रीहि (यस्यान्ते चत्वारो बाहवः सः)
साक्षसूत्रकमंडलुःhaving a rosary and a water-pot
साक्षसूत्रकमंडलुः:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअक्षसूत्र (प्रातिपदिक) + कमंडलु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; समासः—बहुव्रीहि (यस्यान्ते अक्षसूत्रं कमंडलुश्च सः)
अगस्त्यःAgastya
अगस्त्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअगस्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
इतिthus (named)
इति:
Sambandha (Quotation marker/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formनामनिर्देश/उद्धरणसूचक अव्यय (thus)
शांतात्माcalm-souled
शांतात्मा:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशान्त (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; समासः—कर्मधारय (शान्तः आत्मा यस्य)
बभूवbecame
बभूव:
Kriyā (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
ऋषिसत्तमःbest of sages
ऋषिसत्तमः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक) + सत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (ऋषीणां सत्तमः)

Narrator (contextual; specific dialogue speaker not explicit in the given verse alone)

Concept: True greatness combines extraordinary capacity with inner peace; the foremost sage is defined by śānti as much as by power.

Application: Cultivate calmness alongside competence; let spiritual discipline express as steadiness, not display.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"From a sacred space of austerity, a wondrous child-sage manifests—four-armed, already bearing yajñopavīta and a shining kamandalu, his face tranquil beyond years. Surrounding rishis witness the birth in reverent silence, as if a new pillar of dharma has entered the world.","primary_figures":["Agastya (four-armed, calm-souled)","Witnessing rishis (optional)"],"setting":"Hermitage courtyard with a small altar, kusa grass, and a water-pot placed on a low wooden platform; forest edge visible.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sandalwood beige","aura gold","forest green","vermillion","deep brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: infant/young Agastya with four arms, sacred thread, and ornate kamandalu, seated on a lotus pedestal; gold-leaf halo and jewelry rendered with gem-like dots; rishis in reverent poses; rich crimson and emerald background with temple arch framing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: youthful Agastya with serene expression, four arms subtly composed, holding kamandalu and rosary; delicate forest setting with soft greens and browns; refined faces, lyrical naturalism, thin decorative border.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Agastya centered with bold outlines, four arms clearly stylized, yajñopavīta prominent; warm red-yellow-green palette; rishis flanking in symmetrical arrangement; mural-like flatness and iconic gaze.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Agastya seated on a lotus with ornate floral borders; kamandalu and sacred thread emphasized as devotional symbols; deep blue background with gold highlights, intricate lotuses and creepers, symmetrical composition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"celebratory","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["temple bells","soft conch","forest birds","gentle mridangam pulse"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: जातः+चतुर्बाहुः → जातश्चतुर्बाहुः; अक्षसूत्र+कमंडलुः → अक्षसूत्रकमंडलुः; अगस्त्यः+इति → अगस्त्य इति

A
Agastya

FAQs

The verse describes the birth of the great sage Agastya (ṛṣisattamaḥ), characterized as calm-souled and ascetic in appearance.

It mentions akṣa-beads (rosary), the sacred thread (sūtra), and a kamaṇḍalu (water-pot), all traditional signs of a Vedic ascetic-sage.

“Ṛṣisattamaḥ” means “the best among sages,” indicating Agastya’s exceptional spiritual status and authority within the Purāṇic narrative.