Shloka 55
Puṣkara Sacrifice: Gāyatrī’s Marriage, Sāvitrī’s Wrath, Rudra’s Test, and the Tīrtha-Māhātmya
संभाषणे द्विजानां तु कौतुकेन सदो गतः । तेनैवोन्मत्तवेषेण हुतशेषे महेश्वरः
saṃbhāṣaṇe dvijānāṃ tu kautukena sado gataḥ | tenaivonmattaveṣeṇa hutaśeṣe maheśvaraḥ
ด้วยความใคร่รู้ พระมหेशวรเสด็จไปยังสภาที่พราหมณ์สนทนากัน และในคราบคนบ้าคราวเดิมนั้นเอง พระองค์ประทับอยู่ ณ ที่ซึ่งมีเศษเหลือแห่งเครื่องบูชายัญ
Narrator (contextual; specific speaker not explicit in this single verse excerpt)
Concept: True spiritual perception sees beyond outer guise; ritual purity without inner discrimination becomes brittle.
Application: Do not judge devotees or ascetics by appearance; treat the vulnerable at sacred events with reverence and restraint.
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: shanta
Type: celestial_realm
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Within a vast celestial yajña-hall, smoke from oblations curls upward as brāhmaṇas sit in concentric rows. At the edge near the heap of sacrificial remnants, Maheśvara stands in an ‘unmattaka’ guise—dusty, wild-haired, serene-eyed—his divinity subtly hinted by a faint halo and the quiet stillness around him.","primary_figures":["Maheśvara (Śiva) in madman guise","celestial brāhmaṇas","attendant devas"],"setting":"Celestial sacrificial pavilion with vedi, ladles, kusa grass, remnants area (huta-śeṣa), and seated reciters","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit with divine radiance through incense haze","color_palette":["ash white","smoke gray","saffron gold","deep maroon","indigo blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: a grand yajña-sabhā with ornate pillars and gold-leaf archways; Maheśvara as an avadhūta-like madman near the huta-śeṣa, subtle halo in gold leaf, rich reds and greens, gem-studded ornaments on devas, intricate vedi details, sacred fire rendered with embossed gold.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate celestial pavilion with soft gradients; Śiva in humble, dusted attire at the periphery, calm face and luminous eyes; refined brāhmaṇa figures in white, gentle incense mist, lyrical composition emphasizing marginal space near the remnants.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines, warm red/yellow/green pigments; yajña-vedi and flames stylized; Śiva in unmattaka guise with matted locks and ash-toned body, large expressive eyes, faint aura, devas observing from the side.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate floral borders and lotus motifs framing a sacrificial courtyard; central vedi with stylized flames, peacocks at the border; Śiva at the edge near remnants, rendered with deep blues and gold accents, devotional symmetry and intricate textile-like patterning."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["crackling sacred fire","low Vedic chanting","soft temple bells","incense-laden silence"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: सदो गतः = सदः + गतः; तेनैवोन्मत्तवेषेण = तेन + एव + उन्मत्तवेषेण; हुतशेषे (समास)
FAQs
The verse frames Śiva’s approach as a deliberate disguise (unmattaveṣa), suggesting a test of discernment and humility in a ritual setting rather than judging by external appearance.
Hutaśeṣa refers to what remains after oblations in a yajña—ritual remnants/leftovers—indicating the scene is situated in a sacrificial context and near what is left from offerings.
It implies that true dharma includes recognizing sanctity beyond social markers and appearances, especially in religious assemblies where pride or exclusion can arise.