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Shloka 110

Puṣkara Sacrifice: Gāyatrī’s Marriage, Sāvitrī’s Wrath, Rudra’s Test, and the Tīrtha-Māhātmya

राक्षस्यः पितृकन्याश्च तथान्या लोकमातरः । वधूभिः सस्नुषाभिश्च सावित्री गंतुमिच्छति

rākṣasyaḥ pitṛkanyāśca tathānyā lokamātaraḥ | vadhūbhiḥ sasnuṣābhiśca sāvitrī gaṃtumicchati

เหล่านางรากษสี บุตรีแห่งปิตฤ และ ‘มารดาแห่งโลก’ อื่น ๆ—พร้อมด้วยสะใภ้และสะใภ้ของหลาน—พระนางสาวิตรีทรงประสงค์จะเสด็จออกไป

rākṣasyaḥdemonesses
rākṣasyaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrākṣasī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
pitṛkanyāḥdaughters of the ancestors (Pitris)
pitṛkanyāḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛkanyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
tathāalso
tathā:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb
anyāḥothers
anyāḥ:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
lokamātaraḥmothers of the world
lokamātaraḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootlokamātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
vadhūbhiḥwith brides/women
vadhūbhiḥ:
Sahartha (Association/सहार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootvadhū (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural
sasnuṣābhiḥaccompanied by daughters-in-law
sasnuṣābhiḥ:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsasnuṣā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
sāvitrīSavitri
sāvitrī:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsāvitrī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
gantumto go
gantum:
Karma (Object of desire)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormInfinitive (Tumun/तुमुन्)
icchatiwishes
icchati:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootiṣ (धातु)
FormPresent Tense (Lat/लट्), 3rd Person (Prathama), Singular

Narrator (context not specified in the provided excerpt; speaker cannot be conclusively identified from this single verse alone)

Concept: All strata of beings participate in cosmic order through collective, family-linked ritual movement and service.

Application: Honor elders and maternal figures; include family/community in worship and service; see social diversity as compatible with sacred purpose.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast celestial courtyard fills with diverse feminine lineages—Rākṣasī women, Pitṛ-daughters, and radiant lokamātṛs—moving as a single, purposeful procession. They are accompanied by daughters-in-law and granddaughters-in-law, their ornaments and garments differing by realm, yet harmonized by shared intent as Sāvitrī leads them forward.","primary_figures":["Sāvitrī","Rākṣasī women","Pitṛ-kanyās","Lokamātṛs","daughters-in-law","granddaughters-in-law"],"setting":"Mythic creation-era mandapa/celestial courtyard with lotus motifs and ritual pathways, banners, and offering trays","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["lotus pink","saffron gold","deep maroon","smoky indigo","pearl white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Sāvitrī leading a grand procession of lokamātṛs, Pitṛ-kanyās, and Rākṣasī women with daughters-in-law and granddaughters-in-law, all carrying small ritual items; ornate archways and lotus pillars; heavy gold leaf halos, rich reds and greens, gem-studded jewelry, traditional South Indian iconography, embossed gold detailing on garments and crowns.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: a lyrical procession of celestial women of varied lineages following Sāvitrī across a palace terrace; delicate brushwork, refined faces, translucent veils, cool twilight palette with Himalayan-like distant ridges, patterned carpets, subtle floral borders, gentle narrative naturalism.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Sāvitrī at center with large expressive eyes, bold black outlines; surrounding groups of women differentiated by costume and complexion; temple-mandapa backdrop with lotus medallions; natural pigments, dominant reds/yellows/greens, rhythmic symmetry and sacred geometry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a ceremonial march of divine mothers around a central lotus emblem, Sāvitrī guiding them; intricate floral borders, lotus vines, peacocks at the edges, deep blues and gold; stylized figures arranged in concentric procession like a ritual pradakṣiṇā motif."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["soft temple bells","conch shell in distance","anklet chimes","murmur of a gathering","ritual drums (mṛdaṅga) low"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: pitṛkanyāḥ + ca -> pitṛkanyāśca (Visarga -> ś); tathā + anyāḥ -> tathānyā (Savarna Dirgha); sasnuṣābhiḥ + ca -> sasnuṣābhiśca (Visarga -> ś); gantum + icchati -> gaṃtumicchati (Anusvara assimilation)

S
Sāvitrī
P
Pitṛs
R
Rākṣasīs

FAQs

The term ‘lokamātaraḥ’ is a reverential collective for maternal, world-sustaining female beings. In Purāṇic usage it can denote groups of divine or semi-divine mothers associated with protection, fertility, and cosmic order; the verse presents them as accompanying Sāvitrī.

It portrays Sāvitrī as a central, mobile figure around whom multiple classes of female beings gather, suggesting her influence and leadership within the creation-oriented narrative flow of the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa.

Yes. The inclusion of vadhūs (daughters-in-law) and snuṣās (women related by marriage across generations) reflects a Purāṇic emphasis on social continuity and lineage networks—showing communal participation rather than isolated individual action.