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Shloka 92

Puṣkara Mahatmya: Brahmā’s Lotus-Tīrtha, Sacrifice, Initiation, and Kṣetra-Dharma

त्रिविधो दर्शनोपायो विरिंचेरस्य सर्वदा । श्रद्धा ज्ञानेन तपसा योगेन च निगद्यते

trividho darśanopāyo viriṃcerasya sarvadā | śraddhā jñānena tapasā yogena ca nigadyate

หนทางแห่งการบรรลุทัศนะธรรมของวิรินจิ (พรหมา) กล่าวไว้เสมอว่าเป็นสามประการ—ด้วยศรัทธา ด้วยญาณ และด้วยตบะ; และยังกล่าวว่า (บรรลุได้) ด้วยโยคะด้วย

trividhaḥthreefold
trividhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक) + vidha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्विगु-समास (त्रयः विधाः यस्य), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
darśana-upāyaḥmeans of realization/vision
darśana-upāyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdarśana (प्रातिपदिक) + upāya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी: दर्शनस्य उपायः), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
viriṃceḥof Brahmā (Viriñci)
viriṃceḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootviriñci (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन
asyaof this
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
sarvadāalways
sarvadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
śraddhāfaith
śraddhā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśraddhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
jñānenaby knowledge
jñānena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootjñāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन
tapasāby austerity
tapasā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottapas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
yogenaby yoga
yogena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
nigadyateis stated/declared
nigadyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni + gad (गद् धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन

Unspecified narrator (context not provided in the input excerpt)

Concept: Realization is approached through a triad—śraddhā (faith), jñāna (discernment), and tapas (austerity)—with yoga as the integrating discipline that stabilizes them.

Application: Cultivate daily śraddhā (regular worship/reading), jñāna (study and inquiry), and tapas (restraint, simplicity); add a steady yoga practice (japa, breath, meditation) to unify them.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Brahmā (Viriñci) sits upon a lotus emerging from the cosmic waters, while three luminous pathways rise before him—one formed of prayer-beads (śraddhā), one of shining script (jñāna), and one of fire-like austerity (tapas). A fourth, subtler current—yoga—threads through all three like a silver river of breath, binding them into a single ascent toward the ungraspable light.","primary_figures":["Brahmā (Viriñci)","personified Śraddhā","personified Jñāna","personified Tapas"],"setting":"Cosmic lotus-seat above primordial waters; symbolic pathways floating in the sky like mandalas.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["lotus pink","saffron orange","ivory white","sapphire blue","silver"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Brahmā on a grand lotus with gold leaf halo, three ornate arches labeled by iconography—rosary and lamp (śraddhā), palm-leaf manuscript (jñāna), sacrificial fire (tapas)—and a silver-gold spiral of breath (yoga) weaving through; rich reds/greens, gem-studded crowns, embossed gold filigree on the lotus petals.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: serene Brahmā with refined features, delicate lines showing three ascending paths as translucent ribbons, cool blues of cosmic water, lyrical clouds, subtle fire glow for tapas, manuscript sheen for jñāna, and a thin silver thread for yoga; minimalistic elegance and contemplative space.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Brahmā with bold outlines and stylized eyes, lotus throne, three symbolic panels around him (beads, manuscript, fire), yoga shown as a coiling nāḍī-like stream, natural pigments with dominant reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall symmetry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central lotus with Brahmā, surrounding circular border of repeating lotus and manuscript motifs, three radiating bands with floral patterns, deep indigo background with gold highlights, intricate border work, rhythmic repetition suggesting disciplined practice."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","soft temple bell","gentle water ambience","measured breath"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दर्शनोपायो = दर्शन + उपायः; विरिंचेरस्य = विरिंचेः + अस्य.

B
Brahmā (Viriñci)

FAQs

It presents realization as accessible through multiple disciplines: faith (śraddhā), knowledge (jñāna), austerity (tapas), and yoga—indicating complementary paths rather than a single exclusive method.

Viriñci is a common epithet of Brahmā. In the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa context, Brahmā is central to creation narratives, so the verse frames these spiritual means in relation to him.

It encourages a balanced spiritual life: cultivate sincere faith, pursue understanding, practice disciplined restraint, and engage in yogic integration—suggesting steady effort across mind, conduct, and contemplation.