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Shloka 9

Means to Attain Vaikuṇṭha: The Glory of House-Donation and the Viṣṇudūtas–Yamadūtas Episode

नारदेन पुरा ब्रह्मा पृष्टः संसारसंभवः । वेधास्तं कथयामास तच्छृणुष्व महामुने

nāradena purā brahmā pṛṣṭaḥ saṃsārasaṃbhavaḥ | vedhāstaṃ kathayāmāsa tacchṛṇuṣva mahāmune

กาลก่อน พระนารทได้ทูลถามพระพรหมาเรื่องกำเนิดแห่งสังสารวัฏ; ครั้นแล้วพระผู้สร้าง (เวธาส) จึงตรัสเล่า—ขอท่านมหาฤๅษีจงสดับเถิด

नारदेनby Nārada
नारदेन:
Kartr (Agent in passive/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पुराformerly
पुरा:
Kala (Time/काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (adverb of time)
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karma (Object in passive/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
पृष्टःwas asked
पृष्टः:
Kriya (State/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्यय (Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
संसारसंभवःthe origin of saṃsāra
संसारसंभवः:
Karma (Apposition to asked matter/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसंसार + संभव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समास: संसारस्य संभवः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
वेधाःVedhā (Brahmā)
वेधाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवेधस्/वेधाः (प्रातिपदिक; ब्रह्मणः नाम)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (प्रातिपदिकरूपेण वेधाः)
तम्that (topic)
तम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
कथयामासnarrated/told
कथयामास:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथय् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Periphrastic perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
शृणुष्वlisten
शृणुष्व:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
महामुनेO great sage
महामुने:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहामुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन; समास: महान् मुनिः (कर्मधारय)

Narrator (introducing Brahmā’s response to Nārada)

Concept: Samsāra’s origin is approached through śāstric inquiry (praśna) and authoritative revelation (Brahmā’s explanation), emphasizing the Purāṇic method: question → narrative → dharma conclusion.

Application: Cultivate disciplined questioning with humility; seek answers from reliable sources and then ‘listen’ (śṛṇuṣva) with sustained attention—turning curiosity into transformation.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a luminous celestial hall, Nārada stands with vīṇā in hand, head slightly bowed, asking Brahmā—four-faced, seated upon a vast lotus—about the birth of samsāra. The air is filled with floating palm-leaf manuscripts and subtle spirals of cosmic wind, as if the universe is about to be narrated into clarity.","primary_figures":["Brahmā","Nārada"],"setting":"Brahmaloka lotus-throne pavilion with cloud-like terraces and manuscript stands","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["celestial white","lotus pink","antique gold","turquoise","sandalwood brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Brahmā on an expansive lotus with four faces and gold-leaf halo, Nārada with vīṇā in reverent inquiry; ornate pillars, embossed gold clouds, rich maroon and emerald garments, gem-like detailing on crowns and ornaments.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate teacher-student moment—Nārada asking, Brahmā responding; delicate lines, soft pastel sky, lotus platform, refined expressions, Himalayan-like cloud bands and gentle gradients.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: symmetrical composition—Brahmā centered on lotus, Nārada to the side with vīṇā; bold outlines, natural pigments, large expressive eyes, temple-wall framing with floral motifs.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central lotus medallion with Brahmā, Nārada at the edge with vīṇā; dense lotus and vine borders, deep blue background with gold highlights, stylized clouds and manuscript motifs."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","soft vīṇā phrases","temple bells","gentle wind","silence at the word śṛṇuṣva"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: संसारसंभवः → संसार-सम्भवः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष); वेधास्तं → वेधाः तम्; तच्छृणुष्व → तत् शृणुष्व; महामुने → महा-मुने (कर्मधारय: महान् मुनिः)

N
Nārada
B
Brahmā (Vedhās)

FAQs

Nārada asks Brahmā about saṃsāra-saṃbhava—the origin or arising of worldly existence.

It serves as a transition into Brahmā’s explanation, signaling that a doctrinal/cosmological teaching is about to be delivered.

By foregrounding the origin of saṃsāra, the text frames worldly life as something to be understood clearly—often as a prerequisite for detachment and liberation-oriented practice.