Shloka 11
The Churning of the Ocean
Samudra Manthana
गृहाण मातरं विष्णो महिषीं वल्लभां तव । संसाररक्षणार्थाय लक्ष्मीमनपगामिनीम् । यावत्प्रतिज्ञां नो चक्रे तावत्प्राहेंदिरा हरिम्
gṛhāṇa mātaraṃ viṣṇo mahiṣīṃ vallabhāṃ tava | saṃsārarakṣaṇārthāya lakṣmīmanapagāminīm | yāvatpratijñāṃ no cakre tāvatprāheṃdirā harim
“ข้าแต่พระวิษณุ โปรดรับพระมารดาของพระองค์—ผู้เป็นมเหสีและที่รักของพระองค์—คือพระลักษมีผู้ไม่เคยจากไป เพื่อคุ้มครองโลกเถิด” จนกว่าพระหริจะทรงให้ปฏิญาณนั้น พระอินทิรา (พระลักษมี) ก็ยังทูลพระหริอยู่อย่างนั้น
Indirā (Lakṣmī)
Concept: Śrī, the never-departing consort, urges Hari to accept her as co-agent in protecting saṃsāra; divine protection operates through the united will of Lakṣmī-Nārāyaṇa.
Application: In relationships and leadership, let protection of others be a shared vow; keep promises that safeguard dependents; in worship, approach Viṣṇu through Śrī with humility and trust.
Primary Rasa: shringara
Secondary Rasa: shanta
Type: celestial_realm
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Indirā (Lakṣmī) stands close to Hari, her posture both tender and resolute, as if shielding the worlds with her very presence. She gestures toward the cosmos—tiny spheres reflected in her lotus—while Viṣṇu listens, serene yet attentive, the moment suspended until his promise seals the protection of saṃsāra.","primary_figures":["Lakṣmī (Indirā)","Viṣṇu (Hari/Nārāyaṇa)"],"setting":"Celestial pavilion with lotus pillars and a view of the milk-ocean; garlands sway in a perfumed breeze; attendants hold flywhisks and lamps.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["lotus pink","marigold gold","turquoise","ivory white","royal blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Lakṣmī beside Viṣṇu in a jeweled pavilion, Lakṣmī’s hand extended in earnest appeal, Viṣṇu calm with śaṅkha-cakra-gadā nearby; thick gold leaf halos, embossed ornaments, rich red-green textiles, gem-studded crowns, ornate arch and lotus motifs emphasizing Śrī-sahita iconography.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate couple composition—Lakṣmī leaning slightly toward Hari, expressive eyes, delicate hand gesture; soft architectural pavilion, pale ocean beyond; refined brushwork, cool-tender palette with restrained gold, lyrical mood of affectionate insistence.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: frontal Śrī and Hari as a paired icon, bold outlines, large eyes; Lakṣmī’s gesture of request, Viṣṇu’s composed acceptance; warm red/yellow/green pigments, symmetrical attendants, temple-wall grandeur.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central Śrī-Hari panel with elaborate lotus borders; Lakṣmī’s appeal depicted with stylized hand mudrā; surrounding floral vines, peacocks, and small medallions symbolizing world-protection; deep blue ground with gold and pink lotuses, intricate textile symmetry."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["soft veena","gentle bells","flower rain hush","tanpura drone","quiet conch undertone"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: तावत्प्राहेंदिरा = तावत् + प्राह + इन्दिरा (त् + प्र → त्प्; प्राह + इन्दिरा → प्राहेन्दिरा).
FAQs
Indirā, a name of Lakṣmī, is speaking to Hari (Viṣṇu), urging him to accept her for the protection of the world.
It presents Lakṣmī as the ever-abiding divine presence—prosperity, auspiciousness, and sustaining grace—that does not abandon Viṣṇu or the cosmic order when dharma is upheld.
The verse highlights steadfast commitment (pratijñā) and the protective responsibility of divine power: Lakṣmī’s insistence and Viṣṇu’s promised acceptance underscore reliability, guardianship, and devotion oriented toward the welfare of the world.