Shloka 33
The Greatness of the Month of Māgha
Māgha-snāna, Harivāsara, and the Kāṣṭhīlā-Upākhyāna
महान्ति पातकान्येतान्याशु हन्ति हरेर्दिनम् । समवेतानि चैतानि न शामयति पुष्करम् ॥ ३३ ॥
mahānti pātakānyetānyāśu hanti harerdinam | samavetāni caitāni na śāmayati puṣkaram || 33 ||
บาปใหญ่เหล่านี้ย่อมถูกทำลายอย่างรวดเร็วด้วยวันเดียวที่อุทิศแด่พระหริ; แม้บาปทั้งหมดจะสั่งสมรวมกัน ปุษกรก็ยังชำระให้สงบได้ไม่เท่า
Sage Narada (teaching in the Uttara-Bhaga context of tīrtha-mahātmya and Hari-dina observance)
Vrata: Harer-dinam / Hari-vāsara (contextually Ekādaśī-related observance)
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
FAQs
It asserts the exceptional purifying power of dedicating a day to Hari—Vishnu-bhakti and vrata-observance are presented as swiftly destroying even grave accumulated sins, surpassing ordinary tīrtha merit.
By declaring “Harer dinam” as sin-destroying, the verse elevates devotional time-dedication (worship, remembrance, vrata) as a direct means of inner purification—placing bhakti above reliance on external merit alone.
The verse primarily teaches vrata-dharma (ritual discipline) rather than a specific Vedāṅga; the practical takeaway is calendar-based religious observance—choosing and consecrating a “Hari’s day” for worship as a structured dharmic practice.