गङ्गामाहात्म्य — The Greatness of the Gaṅgā
अहो धनमदान्धस्तु पश्यन्नपि न पश्यति । यदि पश्यत्यात्महितं स पश्यति न संशयः ॥ १०९ ॥
aho dhanamadāndhastu paśyannapi na paśyati | yadi paśyatyātmahitaṃ sa paśyati na saṃśayaḥ || 109 ||
โอ้! ผู้ถูกความทะนงแห่งทรัพย์ทำให้ตาบอด แม้มองอยู่ก็ไม่เห็นจริง ผู้ใดเห็นประโยชน์แก่ตน (อาตมัน) ผู้นั้นแลเห็นแท้—ไม่ต้องสงสัย
Narada (in instruction to the Sanatkumara tradition of dialogue)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: karuna
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It teaches that external perception is not real vision; true sight is discerning ātmahita—what leads to inner welfare, dharma, and liberation—rather than being deluded by wealth-born pride.
Bhakti requires humility and clear discernment; wealth-intoxication obstructs surrender and remembrance, while seeing ātmahita aligns one toward sincere devotion and God-centered living.
No specific Vedanga (like Vyākaraṇa or Jyotiṣa) is taught here; the practical takeaway is viveka—testing actions and goals by whether they serve ātmahita rather than ego and status.