Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 9

Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 42 — Duryodhana’s counsel to Bhīṣma on ajñātavāsa risk and raid strategy

कस्येमे पृथवो दीर्घाश्वन्द्रबिम्बार्धदर्शना: । शतानि सप्त तिष्ठन्ति नाराचा रुधिराशना:,ये जो शत्रुओंका रक्त पीनेवाले मोटे, विशाल तथा अर्धचन्द्राकार दिखायी देनेवाले सात सौ नाराच रखे हुए हैं, किसके हैं?

uttara uvāca |

kasyeme pṛthavo dīrghāś candrabimbārdhadarśanāḥ |

śatāni sapta tiṣṭhanti nārācā rudhirāśanāḥ ||

อุตตรากล่าวว่า “นาราจศรเหล่านี้ของผู้ใด—หนาและยาว รูปดั่งครึ่งดวงจันทร์—มีอยู่ถึงเจ็ดร้อยดอก ราวกับดื่มโลหิตของศัตรู?”

कस्यof whom/whose
कस्य:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
इमेthese
इमे:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पृथवःbroad, thick
पृथवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपृथु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दीर्घाःlong
दीर्घाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदीर्घ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अश्वन्द्रबिम्बार्धदर्शनाःhaving the appearance of a half-moon disk
अश्वन्द्रबिम्बार्धदर्शनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्वन्द्र-बिम्ब-अर्ध-दर्शन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
शतानिhundreds
शतानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
सप्तseven
सप्त:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसप्त
FormIndeclinable (numeral), —, —
तिष्ठन्तिstand/are placed
तिष्ठन्ति:
Kriya
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
नाराचाःiron arrows (nārācas)
नाराचाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनाराच
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रुधिराशनाःblood-eating (i.e., drinking enemies' blood)
रुधिराशनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरुधिर-आशन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

उत्तर उवाच

U
Uttara
N
nārāca arrows

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights discernment and preparedness in a kṣatriya context: weapons are not mere objects but carry responsibility and consequence. Uttara’s questioning signals the ethical awareness that power (arms) must be understood—whose it is, and for what purpose it is to be used.

Uttara notices a large stock of formidable nārāca arrows—seven hundred, thick and long, half-moon in appearance—and asks whose weapons they are. The question sets up identification of the owner and the martial resources available for the impending conflict.