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Shloka 6

Bhāgīratha’s Tapas and the Petition to Gaṅgā (गङ्गावतरण-प्रसङ्गः)

त्रिदशांश्षाप्पबाधन्त तथा गन्धर्वराक्षसान्‌ | सर्वाणि चैव भूतानि शूरा: समरशालिन:,समरभूमिमें शोभा पानेवाले वे शूरवीर राजकुमार देवताओं, गन्धर्वों, राक्षसों तथा सम्पूर्ण प्राणियोंको कष्ट दिया करते थे

tridaśān śāpabādhanta tathā gandharvarākṣasān | sarvāṇi caiva bhūtāni śūrāḥ samarśālinaḥ ||

เหล่าเจ้าชายผู้กล้าหาญซึ่งงามสง่าในสนามรบเหล่านั้น ถึงกับคุกคามแม้เหล่าเทพ ตลอดจนคนธรรพ์และรากษส และแท้จริงแล้วก่อความทุกข์แก่สรรพสัตว์ทั้งปวง

त्रिदशान्the gods (thirty-three)
त्रिदशान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिदश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
शापैःwith curses
शापैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशाप
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
बाधन्तेthey afflict / trouble
बाधन्ते:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootबाध्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Ātmanepada
तथाand likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
गन्धर्वGandharvas
गन्धर्व:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
राक्षसान्Rakshasas
राक्षसान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
सर्वाणिall
सर्वाणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
भूतानिcreatures / beings
भूतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शूराःheroes / brave men
शूराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशूर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
समरशालिनःpossessing prowess in battle
समरशालिनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसमरशालिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

लोगश उवाच

T
Tridaśa (Devas)
G
Gandharvas
R
Rākṣasas
B
Bhūtas (all beings/creatures)
Ś
Śūrāḥ (heroic princes/warriors)

Educational Q&A

Valor is not automatically virtuous: when power and battlefield glory are not governed by dharma, they become tyranny that harms even the divine and the vulnerable alike, disturbing the moral and cosmic order.

The speaker describes certain royal youths/warriors as extraordinarily formidable—so aggressive that they troubled devas, Gandharvas, Rākṣasas, and in fact all beings—highlighting the scale of their violence and its consequences.